The client is a 7-year-old with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) admitted to pre-op for heel cord lengthening. Child has cognitive and speech delays. Experiences absent seizures numerous times daily according to parent. The nurse is developing the plan of care for the child.
To provide atraumatic care for this child post-operatively, what will be a priority?
Pain assessments
Antibiotics
Occupational therapy
Wound care
Physical therapy
The Correct Answer is A
Assessing and managing pain is a crucial aspect of providing atraumatic care for any post-operative patient, including a child with spastic cerebral palsy. It is important to monitor and assess the child's pain levels regularly to ensure their comfort and
well-being. Pain can be particularly challenging to assess in a child with cognitive and speech delays, so the nurse should use appropriate pain assessment tools and also consider nonverbal cues, changes in behavior, and physiological indicators of pain.
While antibiotics may be prescribed if there is an infection present, it is not mentioned as a priority in this specific scenario. The focus is on providing atraumatic care post-operatively.
Occupational therapy, physical therapy, and wound care are all important components of the child's overall care, but they may not be the immediate priority post-operatively. The child's specific needs and surgical procedure will determine when these interventions are appropriate and can be incorporated into the plan of care as needed. However, addressing pain is of utmost importance in the immediate post-operative period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect - While a salad includes vegetables and fruits, it may not provide sufficient protein for wound healing.
B) Incorrect - Vegetable soup and crackers might not provide enough protein compared to other options.
C) Incorrect - While a peanut butter sandwich includes some protein, soda and cookies are not rich sources of protein.
D) Correct- A tuna fish sandwich is a good source of protein. Protein is essential for wound healing as it supports tissue repair and regeneration. The choice of a tuna fish sandwich along with chips and ice cream suggests a balanced meal with adequate protein content, which aligns with the teaching of a high protein diet to promote wound healing.
Correct Answer is ["400"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL/hr rate for the infusion pump, we can use the following formula: mL/hr = (Total volume to be infused in mL) / (Time in hours)
In this case, the total volume to be infused is 200 mL, and the infusion time is 30 minutes, which is equal to 0.5 hours.
mL/hr = 200 mL / 0.5 hours mL/hr = 400 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 400 mL/hr.
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