An RN has a critical client that needs constant monitoring. However, the RN also has other clients in need of care. Which tasks below could the RN delegate to the CNA to help continue the process of client care? (select all that apply) (3)
change a sterile dressing
Ambulate a stable client to the bathroom
take vital signs for the unit
Provide morning care to a client
Give the discharge instructions to a client going home
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. change a sterile dressing: Changing a sterile dressing is a complex task that requires the skills and knowledge of an RN or LPN, not a CNA.
B. Ambulate a stable client to the bathroom: Ambulating a stable client is within the scope of practice for a CNA and can be delegated.
C. take vital signs for the unit: Taking vital signs is a common task for CNAs and can be delegated.
D. Provide morning care to a client: Providing morning care (such as bathing, grooming) is within the scope of practice for a CNA and can be delegated.
E. Give the discharge instructions to a client going home: Giving discharge instructions requires the assessment and judgment of an RN and cannot be delegated to a CNA.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A client who has dysphagia: Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is within the scope of practice for speech therapists. They are trained to assess and treat swallowing disorders to ensure safe and effective eating and drinking.
B. A client who asks about community resources: A social worker or case manager would be more appropriate for addressing questions about community resources.
C. A client who has terminal cancer and requests hospice at home: This client should be referred to a hospice care coordinator, not a speech therapist.
D. A client who wants a priest to visit while they are in the hospital: This need should be addressed by the hospital's chaplain service or spiritual care department.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Primary prevention: Primary prevention involves measures taken to prevent diseases or injuries before they occur, such as vaccinations or health education to prevent onset of illness. Teaching blood sugar monitoring to someone with diabetes is not primary prevention.
B. Tertiary prevention: Tertiary prevention involves managing disease post-diagnosis to slow or stop disease progression. Teaching a diabetic patient to monitor their blood sugar helps manage their existing condition and prevent complications, making it tertiary prevention.
C. Secondary prevention: Secondary prevention includes screening and early detection of disease to halt or slow its progress. Monitoring blood sugar levels in a diabetic patient is not about early detection but managing an existing condition.
D. Disease surveillance: Disease surveillance involves continuous, systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data. This is not what the nurse is doing when teaching a client to monitor their blood sugar.
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