A nurse on a medical surgical unit has received report on four clients. There is an LVN, RN, and UAP working. Which of the following clients would best to assign to the RN?
Reinforcing teaching with a patient who is learning to walk with a quad cane
A new admission to the unit complaining of chest pain
Inserting an NGT for a client who is unable to eat
Calculating intake and output for the unit
The Correct Answer is B
A. Reinforcing teaching with a patient who is learning to walk with a quad cane: Reinforcing teaching can be done by an LVN, as it involves stable, predictable outcomes.
B. A new admission to the unit complaining of chest pain: A new admission with chest pain requires a comprehensive assessment and potential critical thinking and intervention, which are within the scope of an RN.
C. Inserting an NGT for a client who is unable to eat: Inserting an NGT can be done by an RN or LVN, but it does not require the comprehensive assessment and critical thinking that managing a new admission with chest pain does.
D. Calculating intake and output for the unit: Calculating intake and output is a task that can be delegated to a UAP.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The right task, the right circumstances, the right person, the right communication, and the right supervision: These are the five rights of delegation and supervision, ensuring tasks are appropriately assigned and monitored.
B. The right competency, the right staff person, the right scope of practice, the right environment, and the right client condition: These elements are important but do not represent the five rights of supervision.
C. The right competency, the right education, the right scope of practice, the right environment, and the right client condition: These are not the standard five rights of supervision.
D. The right task, the right circumstances, the right person, the right client condition, and the right supervision: This is close but not entirely accurate. The correct elements are task, circumstances, person, communication, and supervision.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assess the client's pain level: Assessing the client's pain level is part of the assessment step, not the evaluation step.
B. Ask the client to demonstrate use of the incentive spirometer: Asking the client to demonstrate use of the incentive spirometer is a way to evaluate whether the client has understood and can perform the skill.
C. Develop a short-term goal for the client: Developing a short-term goal is part of the planning step, not the evaluation step.
D. Provide instructions on how to use the incentive spirometer: Providing instructions is part of the implementation step, not the evaluation step.
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