Antitussives are useful in blocking the cough reflex and preserving the energy associated with prolonged, nonproductive coughing. Antitussives are best used with
postoperative patients.
asthma patients.
patients with a dry, irritating cough.
COPD patients who tire easily.
The Correct Answer is C
A) Postoperative patients:
Antitussives may be used postoperatively to alleviate coughing, but they are not necessarily best used in this population. Postoperative patients may have different needs based on their surgical procedure and overall health status.
B) Asthma patients:
Antitussives are generally not recommended for asthma patients because they can suppress the cough reflex, which may be important for clearing mucus and irritants from the airways. Asthma patients often have productive coughs associated with bronchial inflammation and excess mucus production.
C) Patients with a dry, irritating cough:
Antitussives are most effective for patients with a dry, irritating cough, as they help suppress the cough reflex and provide relief from coughing without producing sputum.
D) COPD patients who tire easily:
While antitussives may provide symptomatic relief for some COPD patients with a dry, nonproductive cough, they are not necessarily best used in this population. COPD patients may have varied responses to antitussive therapy, and treatment decisions should be individualized based on their overall condition and symptoms."
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
Here's the breakdown of the calculation:
Total volume of fluid to infuse (mL): 1000 mL
Infusion time (hours): 8 hours
Flow rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Infusion time (hours)
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 1000 mL / 8 hours = 125 mL/hr (round to nearest whole number as requested)
Therefore, the nurse should program the pump to deliver 125 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
We are given the following information:
Medication: Ticarcillin/clavulanate 3.1 g
Administration route: Intermittent IV bolus over 30 minutes
Available solution: Ticarcillin/clavulanate 3.1 g in 50 mL 0.9% sodium chloride (NSS)
However, the IV pump controls the rate of delivery over time (usually in hours). An intermittent bolus means the medication is infused all at once over a shorter period (30 minutes in this case).
The pump rate calculation here focuses on the total volume of the available solution containing the medication to be delivered, not necessarily on the medication amount itself.
Therefore, we need to find the rate at which the total volume of 50 mL solution should be delivered over 30 minutes.
Conversion is necessary because pump rates are typically set in hours (hr).
Time (hours) = 30 minutes / 60 minutes/hour = 0.5 hours
Now, calculate the flow rate:
Flow rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Infusion time (hours)
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 50 mL / 0.5 hours = 100 mL/hr
Round to the nearest whole number as requested.
Therefore, the nurse should set the pump to deliver approximately 100 mL/hr. This ensures the total 50 mL solution containing the 3.1 g of ticarcillin/clavulanate is delivered over the intended 30-minute period.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.