Before an X-ray of the abdomen, the nurse should inquire if the patient is:

Pregnant or potentially pregnant.

Fasting for at least 12 hours before the procedure.

Allergic to iodine or shellfish.

Taking any pain medications.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Before an X-ray of the abdomen, it is crucial to inquire if the patient is pregnant or potentially pregnant, as ionizing radiation used in X-rays can be harmful to the developing fetus.

b. Fasting for at least 12 hours is not required for an abdominal X-ray, as it is a non-invasive procedure that does not require fasting.

c. Allergic to iodine or shellfish is not directly relevant to an abdominal X-ray, as iodine-based contrast agents are not typically used for this imaging modality.

d. Taking pain medications is not a specific concern for an abdominal X-ray unless there are specific instructions from the healthcare provider regarding medication use before the procedure.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When performing X-rays on pediatric patients, using pediatric-sized lead aprons or shields is crucial to protect sensitive tissues and organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.

a. Minimizing immobilization techniques may result in suboptimal image quality due to motion artifacts. The healthcare provider should use appropriate immobilization techniques to ensure clear images.

b. Adjusting the X-ray machine to deliver higher radiation doses is not safe for pediatric patients. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.

c. Having parents leave the room during the procedure is not necessary and may cause unnecessary distress for the child. However, the parents should also wear protective lead aprons if they are in close proximity to the X-ray source.

A. Remove all clothing and wear a hospital gown. B. Remove any metal objects from the lower extremities. C. Apply a topical anesthetic to the area to be imaged. D. Refrain from bearing weight on the lower extremities.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Before an X-ray of the lower extremities, the patient should be instructed to remove any metal objects, such as jewelry, piercings, or metallic accessories, from the lower limbs to prevent artifacts on the X-ray image.

a. While the patient may be required to remove clothing covering the lower extremities, it is not necessary for them to wear a hospital gown for the procedure.

c. Applying a topical anesthetic is not routinely done for X-ray imaging, as X-rays are non-invasive and do not require anesthesia.

d. Refraining from bearing weight on the lower extremities is not a standard preparation for X-ray imaging of the lower limbs unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider for certain conditions.

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Before an X-ray of the abdomen, the nurse should inquire if the patient is:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Before performing an X-ray on a pediatric patient, what safety measure should the healthcare provider consider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When preparing a patient for an X-ray of the lower extremities, the nurse should ask the patient to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Before performing X-ray imaging on a pediatric patient, what is the most important question to ask the parents or guardian?

Which safety measure is essential to protect both the patient and the healthcare provider during X-ray imaging?

How should the X-ray imaging procedure be modified for a pediatric patient who is unable to cooperate and hold still?

The nurse is preparing a client for an X-ray procedure. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who will undergo an X-ray with contrast dye. Which result is most important for the nurse to assess before the procedure?

X-ray imaging is based on the principle of:

The nurse is caring for a pediatric client who requires an X-ray. How should the nurse explain the procedure to the child?

What information should be included in the documentation after performing an X-ray imaging procedure?