Before performing an X-ray on a pediatric patient, what safety measure should the healthcare provider consider?
Minimizing immobilization techniques to reduce patient anxiety.
Adjusting the X-ray machine to deliver higher radiation doses.
Requesting the parents to leave the room during the procedure.
Using appropriate pediatric-sized lead aprons or shields.
The Correct Answer is D
When performing X-rays on pediatric patients, using pediatric-sized lead aprons or shields is crucial to protect sensitive tissues and organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Minimizing immobilization techniques may result in suboptimal image quality due to motion artifacts. The healthcare provider should use appropriate immobilization techniques to ensure clear images.
b. Adjusting the X-ray machine to deliver higher radiation doses is not safe for pediatric patients. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.
c. Having parents leave the room during the procedure is not necessary and may cause unnecessary distress for the child. However, the parents should also wear protective lead aprons if they are in close proximity to the X-ray source.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Healthcare providers must take appropriate safety measures to minimize their exposure to ionizing radiation during X-ray imaging. This includes wearing lead aprons and using other protective measures to reduce radiation exposure.
a. The patient's comfort during the procedure is essential, but the provider's radiation safety takes precedence to avoid unnecessary exposure.
c. Using the highest X-ray dose is not recommended, as it can increase radiation exposure without medical necessity.
d. Keeping the X-ray machine unplugged when not in use is not a relevant safety measure for radiation exposure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
After an X-ray procedure, the nurse should prioritize ensuring the client's mobility and safety. The client may have been immobilized during the procedure, and it is important to assess and promote circulation, sensation, and movement.
a. Administering pain medication. This choice is incorrect because routine administration of pain medication is not a standard post-procedure intervention after an X-ray. Pain medication may be administered if the client is experiencing pain, but it is not a priority for all clients.
b. Monitoring for allergic reactions. This choice is incorrect because allergic reactions are more relevant when contrast dye is used. Routine monitoring for allergic reactions is not typically required after a routine X-ray procedure.
c. Documenting the procedure time. This choice is incorrect because documenting the procedure time is important for record-keeping but is not a priority for immediate post-procedure care.
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