Calculate the gravity rate for gentamycin 100 mg/100ml with secondary tubing (20gtts/mL) over 60 minutes.
The Correct Answer is ["33"]
Given:
Total volume to infuse: 100 mL
Infusion time: 60 minutes
Drop factor of tubing: 20 gtt/mL
To find:
Drip rate (gtt/min)
Step 1: Calculate the total number of drops
Total drops = Total volume x Drop factor
Total drops = 100 mL x 20 gtt/mL = 2000 gtt
Step 2: Calculate the drip rate
Drip rate = Total drops / Infusion time in minutes
Drip rate = 2000 gtt / 60 minutes = 33.33 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number
33 gtt/min.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Sublimation:
Sublimation refers to a defense mechanism where a person redirects potentially negative emotions or impulses into socially acceptable behaviors or activities. While this is a psychological concept, it does not apply to the father’s behavior immediately after birth. The father's actions, such as gazing at his baby and bonding, are not a result of sublimation but rather a normal part of bonding and attachment.
B) Claiming:
Claiming refers to the process where parents identify specific traits or characteristics in their newborn that they feel emotionally connected to, such as "He has my eyes" or "She has your nose." While the father might be engaging in claiming behaviors as he bonds with his baby, this term is more focused on recognizing physical attributes, rather than the intense emotional connection and captivation that is reflected in the scenario.
C) Mutuality:
Mutuality involves the reciprocal relationship between the newborn and the parents, where both give and receive emotional responses. It develops as the baby and parent interact, such as through eye contact, touch, and vocalizations. However, mutuality is a broader, ongoing process, while the father's behavior in this instance reflects a more specific emotional attachment and admiration, which aligns more closely with engrossment.
D) Engrossment:
Engrossment refers to the intense fascination and preoccupation that a parent, especially a father, feels toward their newborn. This process is characterized by behaviors such as gazing at the baby, holding them closely, and being captivated by their every movement. The father’s behavior in this scenario—staring into his baby’s eyes and showing deep emotional engagement—fits the definition of engrossment, which is a common and normal part of the bonding process immediately after birth.
Correct Answer is ["C","E","H","I"]
Explanation
Findings that require follow-up:
Uterus boggy at 24 hr postpartum:
A boggy uterus indicates poor uterine contraction, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage. Effective uterine contraction is crucial to prevent excessive bleeding after delivery, and this finding warrants immediate intervention, such as fundal massage or administering uterotonic medications.
Lochia rubra with foul odor:
Foul-smelling lochia is a sign of potential infection, often indicative of endometritis, which is an infection of the uterine lining. The presence of this odor requires prompt follow-up and possibly antibiotic treatment to prevent further complications.
Elevated temperature (38.3°C/100.9°F) at 24 hr postpartum:
A postpartum fever may indicate infection, such as endometritis or a urinary tract infection (UTI). This fever should be investigated further to determine the cause and appropriate treatment, as untreated infections can lead to serious complications.
Increased heart rate (105/min) at 24 hr postpartum:
Tachycardia in the postpartum period can be a sign of infection or early signs of hemodynamic instability, possibly due to blood loss or infection. Close monitoring is necessary, and the healthcare provider should be notified to evaluate the cause and initiate treatment if necessary.
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