Cancer is on the rise across the globe. Which term describes this phenomenon?
Pandemic
Endemic
Epidemic
Morbidity
The Correct Answer is A
A. A pandemic refers to an increase in disease cases that occurs over a wide geographic area, affecting a large population, which can be used to describe the global rise of cancer incidence.
B. Endemic refers to a disease or condition regularly found among particular people or in a certain area, not applicable here.
C. An epidemic indicates a sudden increase in the number of cases above what is normally expected in a specific area, while the rise in cancer cases is not limited to a single region.
D. Morbidity refers to the state of being diseased or the incidence of illness in a population but does not describe the global rise of cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While individuals with liver disease may have altered lipid metabolism, the primary reason for a low-fat diet is not related to atherosclerosis.
B. Weight gain may exacerbate liver disease but is not the main focus of a low-fat diet recommendation.
C. While weight management is important, the direct relationship between fat intake and liver function is more critical.
D. In hepatitis, the liver's ability to produce bile and emulsify fats can be impaired, making a low-fat diet advisable to reduce digestive strain.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Acute pancreatitis typically presents with a sudden onset of severe upper abdominal pain, often radiating to the back.
B. Constipation is not a direct symptom of acute pancreatitis; patients may experience diarrhea instead.
C. Melena, or black tarry stools, is more associated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding rather than pancreatitis.
D. Insidious abdominal pain is more characteristic of chronic conditions rather than acute pancreatitis.
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