Coarctation of the aorta demonstrates few symptoms in newborns.
What is an important assessment for the nurse to make on all newborns to help reveal this condition?
Auscultating for a cardiac murmur.
Recording blood pressure in upper extremities.
Assessing for the presence of femoral pulses.
Observing for excessive crying.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is Choice C.
Choice A rationale
Auscultating for a cardiac murmur can be helpful but is not the most specific assessment for coarctation of the aorta. Murmurs can be present in various cardiac conditions.
Choice B rationale
Recording blood pressure in the upper extremities alone is not sufficient. Coarctation of the aorta often presents with a discrepancy between upper and lower extremity blood pressures.
Choice C rationale
Assessing for the presence of femoral pulses is crucial. In coarctation of the aorta, there is decreased blood flow to the lower extremities, leading to weak or absent femoral pulses.
Choice D rationale
Observing for excessive crying is non-specific and can be associated with many conditions, not just coarctation of the aorta.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
A positive Babinski reflex is normal in infants up to 2 years old and indicates normal neurological development.
Choice B rationale
A negative Doll’s eye reflex is concerning as it may indicate a neurological problem. However, it is not as critical as a positive Moro reflex in a 9-month-old.
Choice C rationale
A negative Crawl reflex may indicate developmental delays, but it is not as critical as a positive Moro reflex in a 9-month-old.
Choice D rationale
A positive Moro reflex is abnormal in a 9-month-old and may indicate neurological issues. This reflex typically disappears by 2 months of age. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
Hypotension is not a common manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
Choice B rationale
Dysphagia is not a common manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
Choice C rationale
Nausea is not a common manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
Choice D rationale
Agitation is a common manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack. Hypoxemia can cause restlessness and agitation due to the lack of oxygen in the body.
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