A nurse is teaching the parents of a child with frequent nosebleeds how to care for the child. Which statement by the parents indicate that the parents have understood the teaching?
"We will sit the child upright and forward and apply pressure to the sides of the nose."
"We should turn the child's head to the side and press on the nasal ridge."
"We should put the child in bed, elevate the head slightly and press on the forehead,"
"We should have the child lie flat and apply pressure to the cheeks."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Sitting the child upright and forward while applying pressure to the sides of the nose is the correct approach to managing a nosebleed. This position prevents blood from flowing down the throat and helps stop the bleeding by applying direct pressure.
B. Turning the child's head to the side and pressing on the nasal ridge is incorrect because it does not effectively control the bleeding and may cause blood to flow into the throat.
C. Lying the child in bed and pressing on the forehead is not effective in controlling a nosebleed.
D. Lying flat and applying pressure to the cheeks does not address the source of the bleeding and may worsen the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Wrist restraints might not be appropriate for a very young infant as they may not adequately prevent the infant from reaching the mouth.
B. Jacket restraints are generally used for older children and are not appropriate for very young infants.
C. Elbow restraints are typically used for infants following oral surgeries to prevent them from putting their hands to their mouth, which is important in the case of cleft lip and palate repairs.
D. Mummy restraints are more commonly used for procedural immobilization rather than for postoperative care.
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D
Explanation
A. Inspection: The nurse begins with a visual examination of the abdomen, looking for any abnormalities in skin color, shape, or movement.
B. Auscultation: Next, the nurse listens to the bowel sounds using a stethoscope. This step is performed before palpation to avoid altering the bowel sounds.
C. Superficial palpation: The nurse gently presses the surface of the abdomen to assess for any tenderness, distension, or masses.
D. Deep palpation: Finally, the nurse applies deeper pressure to feel for any deeper structures or masses within the abdomen.
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