Constipation is a problem for many older adults. What intervention can a nurse educate the client about in order to prevent constipation? (Select all that apply)
Decreasing physical activity
Decreasing fluid intake
Nutritional diet high in fiber
Increasing fluid intake
Increasing daily activity
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. Decreasing physical activity: This is not a helpful intervention for preventing constipation. Physical activity, such as regular exercise, is beneficial for promoting bowel regularity.
B. Decreasing fluid intake: This is not a helpful intervention for preventing constipation. An adequate fluid intake is crucial for maintaining bowel regularity.
C. Nutritional diet high in fiber: This is a correct choice. Consuming a diet rich in fiber helps add bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements, preventing constipation.
D. Increasing fluid intake: This is a correct choice. Staying well-hydrated is important for maintaining bowel regularity. Fluids help soften the stool and aid in its passage.
E. Increasing daily activity: This is a correct choice. Regular physical activity helps stimulate bowel movements and can contribute to preventing constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Depression:
CNS stimulants are generally not indicated for depression. In fact, they can exacerbate symptoms and are not considered a first-line treatment for depressive disorders.
B. Opiate overdose:
CNS stimulants are not indicated for treating opiate overdose. In cases of overdose, other medications like naloxone are commonly used to reverse the effects of opioids.
C. Poor appetite:
CNS stimulants may be used to increase alertness and decrease fatigue, but they are not typically prescribed to address poor appetite. Appetite stimulation is often managed through other approaches.
D. Narcolepsy:
This is the correct answer. CNS stimulants, such as modafinil or methylphenidate, are commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of narcolepsy. These medications help improve wakefulness and reduce excessive daytime sleepiness.
Correct Answer is ["40"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of docusate sodium (Colace) for a 10-year-old child, we need to divide the total amount of medication by the number of doses. The total amount of medication is 120 mg/day, and the number of doses is 3. Therefore, we can use the following formula:
Dosage per dose = Total amount / Number of doses
Dosage per dose = 120 mg / 3
Dosage per dose = 40 mg
The child will receive 40 mg of docusate sodium (Colace) per dose, three times a day.
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