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Convert the following metric measures to kg by moving the decimal: 5,524 g

5.524 kg

0.5524 kg

55.24 kg

5,524.00 kg

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Given:

Value in grams: 5,524 g

To convert grams to kilograms, we need to divide the value by 1000.

Step 1: Divide the value by 1000:

5,524 g / 1000 = 5.524 kg

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Given:

Ordered dose of amoxicillin: 300 mg

Concentration of amoxicillin oral solution: 250 mg/5 mL

Step 1: Set up the proportion:

Desired dose (mg) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (mg/mL)

Step 2: Substitute the values:

300 mg / Volume = 250 mg/5 mL

Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:

Volume = 300 mg / (250 mg/5 mL)

Volume = 300 mg x (5 mL / 250 mg)

Volume = 6 mL

A. 6 mL B. 15 mL C. 60 mL D. 30 mL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Given:

Ordered dose of phenobarbital: 6 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hours

Patient weight: 44 lbs

Concentration of phenobarbital elixir: 20 mg/5 mL

Step 1: Convert patient weight from pounds to kilograms:

1 pound (lb) = 0.453592 kilograms (kg)

Patient weight in kg = 44 lbs x 0.453592 kg/lb = 19.958 kg

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of phenobarbital:

Total daily dose (mg) = Ordered dose (mg/kg/day) x Patient weight (kg)

Total daily dose (mg) = 6 mg/kg/day x 19.958 kg

Total daily dose (mg) = 119.748 mg/day

Step 3: Calculate the dose per administration:

Dose per administration (mg) = Total daily dose (mg) / Number of administrations per day

Dose per administration (mg) = 119.748 mg/day / 2 administrations/day

Dose per administration (mg) = 59.874 mg

Step 4: Calculate the volume to be administered per dose:

Volume (mL) = Dose per administration (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)

Volume (mL) = 59.874 mg / (20 mg/5 mL)

Volume (mL) = 59.874 mg x (5 mL / 20 mg)

Volume (mL) = 14.9685 mL

Step 5: Round to the nearest whole number:

Volume (mL) ≈ 15 mL

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Convert the following metric measures to kg by moving the decimal: 5,524 g

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The amount lable is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Hound the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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