During ambulation to the bathroom, a postpartum client experiences a gush of dark red blood that soon stops.
On data collection, a nurse finds the uterus to be firm, midline, and at the level of the umbilicus.
Which of the following findings should the nurse interpret this data as being?
An indication of a cervical or perineal laceration.
Abnormally excessive lochia rubra flow.
A normal postural discharge of lochia.
Evidence of a possible vaginal hematoma.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A cervical or perineal laceration would typically result in continuous bleeding rather than a gush that stops. The uterus would also not be firm and midline if there were a significant laceration.
Choice B rationale
Abnormally excessive lochia rubra flow would be continuous and not stop after a gush. The uterus being firm and midline indicates that the bleeding is not excessive.
Choice C rationale
A normal postural discharge of lochia occurs when pooled blood in the vagina is expelled upon standing or changing position. This is common and expected in the postpartum period.
Choice D rationale
A vaginal hematoma would present with localized pain and swelling, and the bleeding would not stop suddenly. The uterus being firm and midline also indicates that a hematoma is unlikely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
As a maternity-prepared nurse, the nurse understands that the client’s elevated WBC count is A. Expected due to postpartum recovery and A. Expected to decrease to normal levels in about one week postpartum.
Elevated WBC counts are common in the immediate postpartum period due to the body’s response to labor and delivery. These levels typically return to normal within the first week postpartum.
The elevated white blood cell (WBC) count in the immediate postpartum period is a normal physiological response to labor and delivery. Here’s why:
- Body’s Response to Labor: During labor, the body undergoes significant stress and physical exertion, which naturally leads to an increase in WBC count.This is part of the body’s inflammatory response to the physical trauma of childbirth.
- Postpartum Changes: After delivery, the body continues to experience changes as it begins to recover.The elevated WBC count helps the body to heal and protect against potential infections during this vulnerable period.
- Expected Decrease: Typically, the WBC count peaks within the first 24 hours postpartum and then gradually decreases, returning to normal levels within the first week. This decrease aligns with the body’s recovery process as the immediate postpartum inflammation subsides.
In summary, the elevated WBC count is expected due to the body’s natural response to childbirth and is anticipated to normalize within about a week postpartum.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
It is incorrect to say that birth control is not needed for at least six months. Ovulation can occur much sooner, and contraception should be discussed early.
Choice B rationale
Most people do not need birth control for three months is also incorrect. Ovulation can resume as early as three weeks postpartum.
Choice C rationale
Ovulation can occur within 27 days postpartum, making it important to discuss contraception early to prevent unintended pregnancies.
Choice D rationale
Agreeing with the statement is incorrect and can lead to misinformation. It is important to provide accurate information about postpartum ovulation and contraception.
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