During the initial visit with the nurse at the fertility clinic, the patient asks what effect cigarette smoking or heavy alcohol intake has on the ability to conceive.
What is the nurse's best response?

"Smoking and a large alcohol intake can affect the quantity of sperm.”.

"Smoking or heavy alcohol use has no effect.”.

"After your first semen analysis, we will see if there will be any difficulty.”.

"Only if you smoke more than one pack a day will you have difficulty.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Smoking and heavy alcohol intake can indeed affect the quantity of sperm. Both substances can reduce sperm count and motility, leading to lower fertility rates in men.

Choice B rationale

This statement is incorrect. Both smoking and heavy alcohol use negatively impact fertility by reducing sperm quality and quantity.

Choice C rationale

Waiting for a semen analysis without addressing the known effects of smoking and alcohol is not the best approach. Immediate lifestyle changes can improve fertility outcomes.

Choice D rationale

Any amount of smoking can affect sperm quality and fertility. It's not limited to smoking more than one pack a day. Reducing or eliminating smoking can improve fertility.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A plant-based diet is not an eating disorder. It is a lifestyle choice, and many people maintain good health with such diets, especially with proper nutritional planning.

Choice B rationale

Proper counseling can help ensure that the pregnant client receives adequate calories and nutrients, which is crucial for the health of both the mother and the developing baby. A balanced diet can be achieved with plant-based foods.

Choice C rationale

While certain nutrients may be more challenging to obtain from a plant-based diet, it doesn't inherently put the newborn at high risk for complications if the diet is well-planned and balanced.

Choice D rationale

It is possible to obtain all necessary proteins from plant-based sources. Incorporating a variety of plant proteins can provide the necessary amino acids for both the mother and developing baby.

Correct Answer is ["1.7"]

Explanation

Step 1: 2 mg/kg × 3400 g × (1 kg ÷ 1000 g) = 0.68 mg

Step 2: 68 mg × (1 mL ÷ 0.4 mg) = 1.7 mL.

The nurse will administer 1.7 mL.

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During the initial visit with the nurse at the fertility clinic, the patient asks what effect cigarette smoking or heavy alcohol intake has on the ability to conceive.What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A pregnant client tells the nurse that she only eats a plant-based diet.How should the nurse counsel this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A newborn weighs 3400 grams. The healthcare provider has ordered 0.2 mg/kg of atropine sulfate subcutaneously. Based on the label below, how much will the nurse administer in mL? (Write in your answer).

Correct Answer is ["1.7"]

Explanation

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During the initial visit with the nurse at the fertility clinic, the patient asks what effect cigarette smoking or heavy alcohol intake has on the ability to conceive.What is the nurse's best response?

During the initial visit with the nurse at the fertility clinic, the patient asks what effect cigarette smoking or heavy alcohol intake has on the ability to conceive.
What is the nurse's best response?