Exhibits
After administration of medication, the client remains short of breath. Wheezes are noted bilaterally. Oxygen saturation is 91% with supplemental oxygen. Which action(s) should the nurse take next? Select all that apply.
Apply a nonrebreather oxygen mask.
Increase oxygen flow.
Raise the head of the bed.
Take and monitor vital signs.
Administer additional nebulizer treatment as prescribed.
Provide client incentive spirometer and instruct on use
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
A. Apply a nonrebreather oxygen mask. This will help increase the oxygen concentration delivered to the client's lungs and improve oxygen saturation.
B. Increase oxygen flow. Increasing the oxygen flow rate can help to further improve oxygen delivery.
C. Raise the head of the bed. This can help improve lung expansion and facilitate breathing.
D. Take and monitor vital signs. This will help assess the client's response to interventions and identify any deterioration.
E. Administer additional nebulizer treatment as prescribed. If the client's symptoms are not improving, additional nebulizer treatments may be necessary.
F. Provide client incentive spirometer and instruct on use: While incentive spirometry can be helpful in preventing atelectasis, it is not a priority in this acute situation where the client's immediate need is to improve oxygenation and reduce airway obstruction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While having the client sign permits is important, it is not the priority action in this situation.
B. Notifying the healthcare provider about the client's current heparin therapy is critical, as it may influence the timing of surgery and the risk of excessive bleeding during and after the procedure.
C. While explaining the potential for bleeding is important, it should occur after ensuring the surgical team is aware of the heparin use.
D. Observing injection sites for bruising is relevant but does not address the immediate concern regarding heparin use and potential bleeding during surgery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering aspirin is not appropriate at this time, as it may delay treatment for a stroke if that is the underlying cause.
B. Maintaining elevated positioning of the dependent joints is not a priority in this acute situation and does not address the immediate needs of the client showing signs of possible stroke.
C. Verifying laboratory tests like prothrombin time and platelet count is important but is not an immediate intervention that addresses the acute condition.
D. Starting two large bore IV catheters and reviewing criteria for IV fibrinolytic therapy is crucial because the client presents with signs of a potential stroke. Rapid identification and treatment are essential to improving outcomes in acute ischemic stroke cases.
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