The nurse is teaching a client with glomerulonephritis about self care. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse encourage the client to follow?

Restrict protein intake by limiting meats and other high protein foods.

Increase intake of high fiber foods, such as bran cereal.

Limit oral fluid intake to 500 mL/day.

Increase intake of potassium rich foods such as bananas or cantaloupe.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Restricting protein intake is often recommended for clients with glomerulonephritis to reduce the workload on the kidneys and decrease proteinuria. This can help slow the progression of kidney damage.

B. Increasing intake of high-fiber foods may be beneficial for overall health but is not specifically indicated for glomerulonephritis management.

C. Limiting oral fluid intake to 500 mL/day is not appropriate for most clients and may lead to dehydration, which can exacerbate kidney dysfunction.

D. Increasing intake of potassium-rich foods may be contraindicated in some cases of glomerulonephritis, especially if the client has hyperkalemia. Dietary potassium restriction may be necessary depending on the client's lab values and kidney function.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A. Serum potassium within the reference range is not typically a cause for concern in this scenario.

B. A hemoglobin A1C level of 7% indicates poor glycemic control and may suggest the need for adjustment in diabetes management, as it exceeds the recommended target range.

C. Total cholesterol within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.

D. Hematocrit within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.

E. A random plasma glucose level of 200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/L) is indicative of hyperglycemia and requires attention as it suggests poor glycemic control, potentially related to diabetes.

A. Methotrexate slows the disease progression while aspirin controls the symptoms. B. Methotrexate helps to reduce the side effects of the aspirin therapy. C. Methotrexate enhances the effectiveness of the aspirin. D. Methotrexate has less harmful side effects than aspirin.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Methotrexate is commonly used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to slow the progression of the disease by suppressing the immune system's response that causes inflammation. Aspirin may be used concurrently to provide symptomatic relief from pain and inflammation associated with RA.
B. While methotrexate may have side effects, its primary indication in RA treatment is to slow disease progression rather than to mitigate aspirin side effects.
C. Methotrexate and aspirin typically work through different mechanisms of action and are not typically used together to enhance each other's effectiveness.
D. Methotrexate and aspirin have different side effect profiles, but the primary reason for adding methotrexate is to slow the progression of RA rather than to replace aspirin due to side effects.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is teaching a client with glomerulonephritis about self care. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse encourage the client to follow?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

Methotrexate is prescribed for a client with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who is also taking aspirin. Which is the best explanation for the nurse to provide as to why a second medication has been added?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A college student comes to the school's health clinic troubled by urinary frequency and burning with right lower back pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client receives a prescription for 1 L of lactated Ringers to be infused IV over 8 hours. The IV administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL. How many mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver? (Enter numerical value only.)

The nurse is teaching a client with glomerulonephritis about self care. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse encourage the client to follow?

The nurse is assessing a client who has herpes zoster. Which question will allow the nurse to gather further information about this condition?

A client presents to the emergency department reporting chest pain that is radiating to the left arm, shortness of breath, and diaphoresis. Which medication should the nurse anticipate being prescribed by the healthcare provider?

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who reports persistent gnawing abdominal pain. To help the client manage the pain, which assessment data is most important for the nurse to obtain?

The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?