The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?

Using salt, herbs, and spices will improve the flavor of foods.

Restrict alcoholic beverages to no more than 1-2 per week.

Eat a protein snack 30 minutes before any exercise workout.

Get an influenza vaccine every year as soon as available.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While using salt, herbs, and spices may enhance the flavor of foods, it does not specifically relate to self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

B. Restricting alcoholic beverages is important in diabetes management, but the frequency and quantity recommended may vary based on individual factors and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

C. Eating a protein snack before exercise can help stabilize blood sugar levels, but it should be consumed before and after exercise, not only before, to provide sustained energy.

D. Getting an influenza vaccine every year is a crucial aspect of diabetes self- management, as people with diabetes are at increased risk of complications from influenza. This demonstrates understanding of the importance of preventive care in managing diabetes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Reviewing the white blood cell (WBC) count is important because purulent drainage suggests infection, and an elevated WBC count may indicate an inflammatory response to infection.

B. Hematocrit is an important parameter to monitor but may not directly indicate the presence of infection associated with purulent drainage in a burn wound.

C. Blood pH level is an important parameter to monitor but may not directly indicate the presence of infection associated with purulent drainage in a burn wound.

D. Platelet count is an important parameter to monitor but may not directly indicate the presence of infection associated with purulent drainage in a burn wound.

A. Have the client sign the surgical and transfusion permits. B. Notify the healthcare provider of the client's medication history. C. Ensure that the potential for bleeding is explained to the client. D. Observe the heparin injections sites for signs of bruising.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Having the client sign surgical and transfusion permits is important but not the priority in this situation.

B. Notifying the healthcare provider of the client's medication history, including heparin use, is crucial to ensure appropriate perioperative management and to prevent excessive bleeding during surgery.

C. Explaining the potential for bleeding to the client is important for informed consent but is not the priority in this situation.

D. Observing the heparin injection sites for signs of bruising is important but not the priority compared to notifying the healthcare provider about the client's medication history.

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The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While caring for a client with a full thickness burn covering 40% of the body, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the wound. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should review which of the client's laboratory values?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is obtaining a client's fingerstick glucose level. After gently milking the client's finger, the nurse observes that the distal tip of the finger appears reddened and engorged. Which action should the nurse take?

A college student comes to the school's health clinic troubled by urinary frequency and burning with right lower back pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Patient Data Exhibits Which finding(s) in the client's health record should the nurse recognize places the client at a greater risk of developing gout? Select all that apply.

A client with psoriasis returns to the clinic reporting the persistence of several silvery, scaly areas on the elbows and palms that frequently bum and sometimes bleed. Which prescription should the nurse teach the client to use for the skin condition?

Patient Data. Exhibits Complete the following sentences by choosing from the lists of corresponding options. Based on history and assessment data, the nurse should prioritize dropdown as the priority problem for this client, as evidenced by the client's statement, dropdown.

A client with a renal calculus reports severe right flank pain, nausea, and vomiting. Which nursing problem has the highest priority?

A client receives a prescription for 1 L of lactated Ringers to be infused IV over 8 hours. The IV administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL. How many mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver? (Enter numerical value only.)