Exhibits

What factors are important in determining level of hypoxemia that the child may have experienced during the submersion? Select all that apply.

Oxygen concentration of the ambient air

Temperature of water

The weight of the child

The amount of time the child was submerged

Whether or not anyone witnessed the fall into the pool

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

A. Oxygen Concentration of the Ambient Air
The oxygen concentration of the ambient air affects how much oxygen the child could have been exposed to once retrieved from the pool. If the child was submerged in water, the ability to access oxygen from the environment was compromised, which contributes to the level of hypoxemia experienced. Ambient air oxygen concentration is a crucial factor in determining how long it might take for hypoxemia to develop or improve after submersion.
B. Temperature of Water
The temperature of the water affects the child’s physiology during submersion. Cold water can lead to a more rapid decrease in core body temperature and can influence the child’s respiratory and cardiovascular responses, potentially affecting the degree of hypoxemia.
C. The Weight of the Child
The weight of the child does not significantly impact the level of hypoxemia experienced during submersion. While it might influence the child’s ability to stay afloat or the rescue process, it does not directly affect hypoxemia levels.
D. The Amount of Time the Child Was Submerged
The duration of submersion is a critical factor in determining the level of hypoxemia. Longer submersion times result in more significant oxygen deprivation and a greater degree of hypoxemia, which can impact the severity of respiratory and cardiac complications.
E. Whether or Not Anyone Witnessed the Fall into the Pool
While witnessing the fall might be relevant for understanding the context of the incident, it does not directly affect the level of hypoxemia experienced during the submersion. The key factors are related to the conditions and duration of the submersion itself

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Clean the site using sterile gauze and sterile water.
- Indicated: The turban dressing should be changed using sterile techniques to prevent infection and ensure proper wound care.
Place client in a private room.
- Not Indicated: The client is already on contact precautions for MRSA, so the private room is a general requirement and not a specific intervention for the dressing change.
Avoid hand sanitizer after the procedure.
- Not Indicated: Hand sanitizer is typically used before and after procedures. For MRSA contact precautions, hand hygiene is critical, and proper hand washing or using hand sanitizer is recommended after the procedure.
Place the soiled dressing in a red biohazard bag.
- Indicated: The soiled dressing is considered contaminated and should be disposed of in a red biohazard bag to prevent the spread of infection.
Use sterile gloves to remove the old dressing.
- Indicated: Sterile gloves are required for removing and replacing the dressing to maintain a sterile field and prevent infection.

A. Breast tenderness. B. Left calf pain. C. Change in menstrual flow. D. Weight gain of 5 pounds (2.3 kg).

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Breast tenderness is a common side effect of oral contraceptives and is generally not a cause for immediate concern unless accompanied by other symptoms.
B. Left calf pain is a significant finding that could indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a serious condition requiring prompt evaluation and potential treatment to prevent complications such as pulmonary embolism.
C. A change in menstrual flow can occur with oral contraceptives but is usually less critical than other symptoms. It should be monitored but does not indicate an immediate problem.
D. A weight gain of 5 pounds is a relatively minor side effect and not as urgent as symptoms suggestive of a serious condition like DVT.

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Exhibits What factors are important in determining level of hypoxemia that the child may have experienced during the submersion? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits The practical nurse (PN) is preparing to change the turban dressing. For each intervention, click to indicate whether it is indicated or not indicated for the dressing change. Each row must have one

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A female client who has been taking oral contraceptives for the past year comes into the clinic for an annual exam. Which finding is most important for the practical nurse (PN) to report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is receiving an epidural anesthesia during labor. Which observation is the most important adverse effect that the practical nurse (PN) should assess for following the administration of the epidural?

As seen in the picture, the practical nurse (PN) begins to remove a pair of sterile gloves after changing a client's dressing. Which action should the PN take next?

An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assisting with the care of a client with a peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC). Which guidance should the practical nurse (PN) provide to the UAP?

In administering a nitroglycerin transdermal patch to a client with chronic angina pectoris, in which order should the practical nurse (PN) carry out the actions? (Arrange from first action on top to last on the bottom.)

A client receiving chemotherapy develops a cough that is productive of yellow-tinged sputum. After determining that the client is afebrile, which is the priority action for the practical nurse (PN) to take?

The practical nurse (PN) notes that a client has truncal obesity, a moon face, and a buffalo hump. The PN should question the client about recent use of which type of medication?

In assessing the apical heart rate of an adult, in what order should the practical nurse (PN) perform the needed tasks?

Exhibits

What factors are important in determining level of hypoxemia that the child may have experienced during the submersion? Select all that apply.