Exhibits
Which 2 orders should the nurse complete first?
Acetaminophen 350 mg PO every 6 hours for temperature greater than 101° F (38.3°C)
Place the client on a cardiorespiratory monitor
Start oxygen 3 L/minute via nasal cannula
Chest x ray
Run 0.99% sodium chloride IV infusion at 150 ml/hour
Start a peripheral IV
Sputum culture
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Acetaminophen 350 mg PO every 6 hours for temperature greater than 101°F (38.3°C): While controlling fever is important, it is not as urgent as ensuring adequate oxygenation and
monitoring of vital signs. Fever can be managed once the client's respiratory status is stabilized.
B. Place the client on a cardiorespiratory monitor
The correct answer is B. Placing the client on a cardiorespiratory monitor is crucial to continuously monitor vital signs, including heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, and cardiac rhythm. Given the client's reported difficulty breathing, this order takes priority to assess the severity of respiratory distress and ensure timely intervention if needed.
C. Start oxygen 3 L/minute via nasal cannula
The correct answer is C. Initiating oxygen therapy is essential for improving oxygenation and respiratory function, especially in a patient with reported difficulty breathing. Administering oxygen can help alleviate hypoxemia and reduce the workload on the respiratory system. This intervention takes precedence in addressing the client's acute respiratory symptoms.
D. Chest x-ray: A chest x-ray is important for further evaluation of the client's respiratory status, but it is not as immediate as placing the client on a cardiorespiratory monitor and initiating oxygen therapy.
E. Run 0.9% sodium chloride IV infusion at 150 mL/hour: Initiating IV fluids is important, but it is not as urgent as addressing the client's respiratory distress and oxygenation needs.
F. Start a peripheral IV: Starting a peripheral IV is necessary for administering medications and fluids, but it can be done after placing the client on a monitor and starting oxygen therapy.
G. Sputum culture: While obtaining a sputum culture is important for identifying the causative organism of the respiratory infection, it is not as urgent as addressing the client's immediate respiratory distress.
H. NPO: NPO status may be necessary for certain diagnostic tests or procedures, but it does not take priority over addressing the client's respiratory distress and oxygenation needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Aching leg. Aching leg is not a commonly occurring problem after gastric endoscopy. It may be related to positioning during the procedure or another unrelated issue.
B. Nausea. Nausea is a potential side effect of the anesthesia or sedation used during the procedure. However, it is not as commonly occurring as a sore throat after gastric endoscopy.
C. Sore throat. Sore throat is a commonly occurring problem after gastric endoscopy due to
irritation of the throat by the endoscope. It is often caused by the insertion and manipulation of the scope during the procedure.
D. Headache. While headache can occur as a side effect of anesthesia or sedation, it is not as commonly associated with gastric endoscopy as a sore throat.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encourage mobilization to prevent pulmonary embolism.
While mobilization can be important in preventing further DVT development, initial bed rest is often recommended to avoid dislodging the clot. Mobilization should be carefully managed based on the provider's recommendations.
B. Measure each calf's girth to evaluate edema in the affected leg.
Measuring calf girth is useful for monitoring the extent of the DVT, but it is not the most critical intervention compared to monitoring for complications of heparin therapy.
C. Observe for bleeding side effects related to heparin therapy.
This is the correct intervention. Heparin is an anticoagulant, and monitoring for signs of bleeding (such as in the gums, urine, stool, and bruising) is crucial to prevent serious complications.
D. Assess blood pressure and heart rate at least every 4 hours.
While important, frequent monitoring of vital signs is secondary to the need to vigilantly observe for bleeding, which is a direct and significant risk of heparin therapy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
