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For several days, an elderly client becomes confused and agitated after supper. This is an example of which of the following?

A.

sundown syndrome

B.

dementia

C.

Age-associated memory impairment

D.

Delirium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A: Sundown syndrome involves increased confusion and agitation during the late afternoon or evening in individuals with dementia.
B: Dementia is a broader condition that sundown syndrome falls under but does not specifically describe the evening confusion.
C: Age-associated memory impairment refers to normal changes in memory due to aging and does not include confusion and agitation.
D: Delirium is typically acute and can be caused by various factors, not specifically tied to time of day like sundown syndrome.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A: A change in preference does not indicate delirium.

B: Suspicions of poisoning may suggest delusion but not specifically delirium.

C: Confusion about time and the recent presence of family members are typical signs of delirium.
D: Requesting extra blankets in a warm room may indicate altered thermal perception but is not a clear indicator of delirium.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A: Sundown syndrome involves increased confusion and agitation during the late afternoon or evening in individuals with dementia.
B: Dementia is a broader condition that sundown syndrome falls under but does not specifically describe the evening confusion.
C: Age-associated memory impairment refers to normal changes in memory due to aging and does not include confusion and agitation.
D: Delirium is typically acute and can be caused by various factors, not specifically tied to time of day like sundown syndrome.

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