A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is prescribed buspirone (BuSpar). Which information regarding side effects should be given to the client?
The medication may cause cardiac arrest.
Drink adequate amounts of fluid to prevent constipation
The medication will not affect your vision.
The risk of sedation is increased with this medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A: Cardiac arrest is not a common side effect of buspirone.
B: Buspirone can cause gastrointestinal side effects like constipation; hence, fluid intake is important.
C: There is no evidence that buspirone significantly affects vision as a common side effect.
D: Buspirone is less sedating compared to other anxiolytics like benzodiazepines.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Goals must be relevant and important to the client to encourage engagement and commitment to the therapeutic process.
B: While regular evaluations are essential, they must align with the individual’s progress and specific needs rather than a set schedule.
C: Goals should indeed be achievable, but tying them strictly to discharge may not accommodate ongoing or long-term needs.
D: While physician input can be valuable, goals should be client-centered and driven by nursing assessments and the therapeutic plan.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Monthly laboratory tests to monitor drug levels are not typical for benzodiazepine use.
B: Avoiding foods containing tyramine is necessary with MAO inhibitors, not benzodiazepines.
C: Benzodiazepines are known to cause physical dependence; hence, stating otherwise would be incorrect.
D: Combining benzodiazepines with alcohol can increase CNS depression and is potentially dangerous.
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