Hospital policy is that any new patient admitted to the hospital will have their blood checked for their Hgb A1C level. Your patient's blood was drawn, and the lab calls you to report that their Hgb A1C level is 5.4. This level is:

Pre-diabetic

Normal

Diabetic

Inconclusive

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   A pre-diabetic A1C range is typically between 5.7 and 6.4%.
B.   An A1C level of 5.4% is considered normal. This indicates good blood sugar control.
C.   A diabetic A1C level is typically 6.5% or higher.
D.   An A1C of 5.4% is clear and indicates normal blood sugar control.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. When blood sugar levels increase, the pancreas releases insulin. Insulin helps glucose move from the bloodstream into the cells for energy.
B. While the liver plays a crucial role in blood sugar regulation, the pancreas and its hormones, insulin and glucagon, are primarily responsible.
C. When blood sugar levels fall, the pancreas releases glucagon, not insulin.
D. Glucagon is released when blood sugar levels are low, not high.

A. The appendix B. The pancreas C. The liver D. The bone marrow

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The appendix is involved in the immune system, not glucose storage.
B. The pancreas produces insulin and glucagon, hormones that regulate blood sugar levels, but it's not a major storage site for glucose.
C. The liver is the primary storage site for glucose in the body. It stores glucose in the form of glycogen. When blood sugar levels drop, the liver breaks down glycogen into glucose and releases it into the bloodstream.
D. The bone marrow is responsible for blood cell production and has no role in glucose storage.

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Hospital policy is that any new patient admitted to the hospital will have their blood checked for their Hgb A1C level. Your patient's blood was drawn, and the lab calls you to report that their Hgb A1C level is 5.4. This level is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An RN preceptor is reviewing blood sugar control with a newly graduated nurse. Which of the following represents the normal process of how the body regulates blood sugar levels:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The body stores glucose to use in times of hypoglycemia. Where does the majority of this storage take place?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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