Hypertensive Crisis is diagnosed when a patient's SBP is:

SBP > 200

SBP 140

SBP > 120

SBP >180

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Hypertensive crisis is diagnosed when a patient's systolic blood pressure (SBP) is greater than 180 mmHg or their diastolic blood pressure (DBP) is greater than 120 mmHg. This is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Polydipsia, or excessive thirst, is a common symptom of diabetes, including Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It occurs because high blood glucose levels lead to increased urine output (polyuria), which causes dehydration and prompts excessive thirst.
B. Polyphagia, or excessive hunger, is another common symptom of T2DM. In Type 2 Diabetes, despite having high blood glucose levels, the cells are unable to effectively use glucose due to insulin resistance, leading to persistent hunger.
C. Polyuria, or excessive urination, is common in T2DM. High blood glucose levels lead to glucose spilling into the urine, which increases urine volume and frequency.
D. Anorexia, or loss of appetite, is not a typical symptom of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. In fact, T2DM usually presents with increased appetite (polyphagia) rather than decreased appetite.

A. Patient has a history of angina and is taking SL Nitroglycerin B. Patient has a history of hyperglycemia and is taking SQ insulin C. Patient has history of hypotension and is taking PO Digoxin D. Patient's mother died from ovarian cancer

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Vasopressin has a vasoconstrictive effect, which means it narrows blood vessels while nitroglycerin has a vasodilatory effect, meaning it widens blood vessels. Combining these two medications could potentially lead to a significant drop in blood pressure and increase the risk of angina or myocardial infarction.
B. While hyperglycemia and insulin use are relevant for managing diabetes, they are not directly related to the use of Vasopressin. Vasopressin's main concerns are related to fluid balance and blood pressure rather than glucose levels.
C. Vasopressin can actually help to increase blood pressure, which might be beneficial for a patient with hypotension.
D. The family history of ovarian cancer does not have a direct impact on the use of Vasopressin. Vasopressin’s use is more closely related to cardiovascular and fluid balance issues rather than cancer history.

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Hypertensive Crisis is diagnosed when a patient's SBP is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

You are an RN in a busy Emergency Department. A patient comes in with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Which of the following signs and symptoms would you NOT expect the patient to report experiencing?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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