Hypertensive Crisis is diagnosed when a patient's SBP is:
SBP > 200
SBP 140
SBP > 120
SBP >180
The Correct Answer is D
Hypertensive crisis is diagnosed when a patient's systolic blood pressure (SBP) is greater than 180 mmHg or their diastolic blood pressure (DBP) is greater than 120 mmHg. This is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Symptoms of DVT typically include pain, swelling, and redness in the affected leg, not sweating and tachycardia.
B. Given the patient's NPO status since midnight, the prolonged fasting coupled with the stress of surgery can lead to low blood sugar. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include sweating, tachycardia, and hunger.
C. Symptoms of hyperglycemia usually include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue, not sweating and tachycardia.
D. While anxiety can cause some physical symptoms, sweating and tachycardia are more characteristic of hypoglycemia in this context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Blood transfusions are not indicated for DKA unless there's severe anemia, which is not a common presentation.
B. Blood sugar checks every 4 hours and subcutaneous sliding scale Insulin are not appropriate for the severe hyperglycemia and dehydration present in DKA.
C. TPN is not necessary as the patient can tolerate oral intake once stabilized.
D. Continuous IV fluid administration is essential to correct dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which are common in DKA. Isotonic solutions like normal saline or lactated Ringer's are typically used.
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