In response to the patient's query about how to know whether drugs are safe, the nurse explains that all medications undergo rigorous scientific testing controlled by what organization?

Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA).

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO).

Centers for Disease and Control Prevention.

Food and Drug Administration (FDA). . .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

The Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) primarily focuses on the enforcement of controlled substances laws and regulations, not the approval and testing of medications.

Choice B rationale

The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) accredits and certifies healthcare organizations and programs, but it does not control medication testing.

Choice C rationale

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) focuses on public health and disease prevention, not the scientific testing of medications.

Choice D rationale

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for protecting public health by ensuring the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical devices through rigorous scientific testing. .

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering amoxicillin when a patient has a known allergy to penicillin can result in a serious allergic reaction. It is important to avoid using any beta-lactam antibiotic in patients with a history of penicillin allergy.

Choice B rationale

Contacting the provider to discuss using a different antibiotic is the safest course of action. The provider can prescribe an alternative antibiotic that does not belong to the beta-lactam class, reducing the risk of an allergic reaction.

Choice C rationale

Asking the provider to order an antihistamine does not address the underlying risk of administering a beta-lactam antibiotic to a patient with a penicillin allergy. Antihistamines are used to manage allergic reactions, not to prevent them.

Choice D rationale

Requesting an order for a beta-lactamase resistant drug does not eliminate the risk of an allergic reaction, as these drugs still belong to the beta-lactam class and can trigger the same allergic responses in sensitive individuals.

A. The increase in the number of drug addicts has made the rules stricter. B. Controlled substances like narcotics are regulated by the FDA and the DEA. C. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regulates the use of controlled substances to reduce the risk of injury. D. The Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) determines the risk for addiction, and the Food and Drug Administration enforces this control.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While the increase in the number of drug addicts has led to stricter regulations, this is not the primary reason for the difficulty in obtaining narcotic prescriptions.

Choice B rationale

Controlled substances like narcotics are regulated by the FDA and the DEA to prevent misuse and ensure they are prescribed and dispensed safely and appropriately.

Choice C rationale

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) does not regulate controlled substances; they focus on public health issues and disease prevention.

Choice D rationale

The Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) does determine the risk for addiction, but it is the FDA that enforces regulations related to controlled substances. .

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In response to the patient's query about how to know whether drugs are safe, the nurse explains that all medications undergo rigorous scientific testing controlled by what organization?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin (Amoxil) to a patient and learns that the patient previously experienced a rash when taking penicillin.Which action will the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing the patient's home medication use.After listening to the patient's list of current medications, the nurse asks what priority query?

Always draw up the regular insulin into the syringe first.

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