Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is caring for a client that will receive a diuretic.
Which of the following diuretics act on the distal tubule?

Furosemide.

Spironolactone.

Mannitol.

Hydrochlorothiazide.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Furosemide is a loop diuretic that acts on the ascending limb of the loop of Henle, not the distal tubule.

Choice B rationale

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that works on the collecting ducts and late distal tubules, not the distal tubule.

Choice C rationale

Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that acts on the proximal tubule and the descending limb of the loop of Henle, not the distal tubule.

Choice D rationale

Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic that works on the distal convoluted tubule, making it the correct answer.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Tumor enhancer genes is not a recognized term in oncology. DNA repair genes, along with proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, are critical in cancer development.

Choice B rationale

There are specific genes involved in cancer development, as mentioned in the other options.

Choice C rationale

Proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are both involved, but DNA repair genes also play a significant role.

Choice D rationale

Proto-oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and DNA repair genes collectively contribute to cancer development by either promoting or failing to prevent cell proliferation and damage repair.

A. Digoxin immune fab (Digibind). B. Acetaminophen. C. Warfarin. D. Insulin.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Digoxin immune fab (Digibind) is an antidote used to treat digoxin toxicity, which can present with symptoms like blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss.

Choice B rationale

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, which does not treat digoxin toxicity.

Choice C rationale

Warfarin is an anticoagulant used to prevent blood clots, not to treat digoxin toxicity.

Choice D rationale

Insulin is used to control blood sugar levels and is not related to treating digoxin toxicity.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client that will receive a diuretic. Which of the following diuretics act on the distal tubule?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with cervical cancer.What type of genes can cause cancer?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with a new prescription for digoxin for one week.The client reported having blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss of 4 pounds in one week.Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to give to the client based on the presenting symptoms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning to administer subcutaneous enoxaparin 40 mg using a prefilled syringe of enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL to an adult client following hip arthroplasty.Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A client has a new prescription for naloxone (Narcan). Which of the following statements indicates the correct therapeutic use of this medication?

A client has a new prescription for a medication to be given via inhalation through a metered-dose inhaler (MDI). Which of the following education should the nurse include?

Verify the client's identity and administer the medication as prescribed.

A client has been newly prescribed with cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril). Which of the following statements indicates the correct therapeutic use for this medication?

The nurse is reviewing a pregnant client's prescribed medications that are currently due for administration.The nurse noticed that the physician ordered a medication that is Pregnancy Risk CategoryD. What is the next action that the nurse should take?

A nurse is providing an in-service to clients with postmenopausal osteoporosis.Which of the following medications is used to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis?

Which of the following medications is considered an anti-infective medication used to treat infections?

A nurse is caring for a client that will receive a diuretic.
Which of the following diuretics act on the distal tubule?