A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension.
Which of the following medications is considered an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor? (Select ALL that apply.)

Captopril.

Losartan.

Lisinopril.

Metoprolol.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C

Choice A rationale

Captopril is an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor, which works by inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This leads to vasodilation and reduced blood pressure, making it effective in treating hypertension.

Choice C rationale

Lisinopril is also an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor. It lowers blood pressure by blocking the formation of angiotensin II, a powerful vasoconstrictor, and thereby reducing systemic vascular resistance and blood pressure.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Calcium channel blockers are used to treat hypertension and angina, not as cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.

Choice B rationale

Antimetabolites are a class of chemotherapy agents that interfere with DNA and RNA synthesis, making them cytotoxic and effective in treating cancer.

Choice C rationale

Diuretics are used to remove excess fluid from the body and are not cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.

Choice D rationale

Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not classified as cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.

A. Excretion. B. Phlebitis. C. Distribution. D. Absorption.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Excretion is a phase of pharmacokinetics where the drug or its metabolites are eliminated from the body, primarily via the kidneys.

Choice B rationale

Phlebitis is inflammation of a vein and is not a phase of pharmacokinetics. It is a medical condition rather than a pharmacokinetic process.

Choice C rationale

Distribution is a phase of pharmacokinetics where the drug is dispersed throughout the body’s tissues and fluids after absorption.

Choice D rationale

Absorption is a phase of pharmacokinetics where the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream from the site of administration.

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A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension.Which of the following medications is considered an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor? (Select ALL that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following medication classifications is considered a cytotoxic chemotherapy agent?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension.Which of the following medications is considered an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor? (Select ALL that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension.
Which of the following medications is considered an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor? (Select ALL that apply.)