A nurse is caring for multiple clients on a mental health unit.
Which of the following clients should the nurse attend to first?.
A client who has bipolar disorder and is continuously pacing at the end of the hall.
A client who is standing in her room, yelling obscenities and throwing her clothes.
A client in the dayroom who is screaming at other clients about what is on the television.
A client who is repeatedly approaching the nurses' station to request medication for his anxiety.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
While pacing can indicate anxiety, this client is not currently a threat to themselves or others.
Choice B rationale:
This client is exhibiting aggressive behavior and could potentially harm themselves or damage property.
Choice C rationale:
Although this client’s behavior is disruptive, it is not immediately dangerous.
Choice D rationale:
This client’s repeated requests indicate anxiety, but they are not in immediate danger.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Aripiprazole is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for smoking cessation.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct. Bupropion is an antidepressant that has been shown to be effective in helping people quit smoking.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Quetiapine is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for smoking cessation.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Risperidone is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for smoking cessation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Demonstrating a neutral demeanor helps build trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder. It’s important to avoid showing too much emotion, which could be misinterpreted by the client.
Choice B rationale:
Being vague when answering the client’s questions about instructions could increase the client’s paranoia. Clear and direct communication is essential.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client why he is suspicious of others could lead to defensive behavior. It’s better to focus on building trust and understanding.
Choice D rationale:
Using an overly friendly approach could be perceived as insincere or manipulative by a client with paranoid personality disorder. A neutral demeanor is more effective.
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