A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acute care for the treatment of a substance use disorder.
With which of the following actions is the nurse demonstrating the ethical principle of veracity?.
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit.
Maintaining the client's confidentiality about a substance use disorder.
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client.
Respecting the client's right to refuse to attend a group therapy session.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit is beneficial for the client’s health, but it does not demonstrate the ethical principle of veracity, which involves truthfulness and honesty.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining the client’s confidentiality about a substance use disorder is an important aspect of nursing care, but it demonstrates the ethical principle of confidentiality, not veracity.
Choice C rationale:
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client is an example of veracity. The nurse is being truthful and transparent about the potential risks associated with the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Respecting the client’s right to refuse to attend a group therapy session demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy, not veracity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Demonstrating a neutral demeanor helps build trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder. It’s important to avoid showing too much emotion, which could be misinterpreted by the client.
Choice B rationale:
Being vague when answering the client’s questions about instructions could increase the client’s paranoia. Clear and direct communication is essential.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client why he is suspicious of others could lead to defensive behavior. It’s better to focus on building trust and understanding.
Choice D rationale:
Using an overly friendly approach could be perceived as insincere or manipulative by a client with paranoid personality disorder. A neutral demeanor is more effective.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Psychodrama is a therapeutic approach that uses dramatic role play to help clients gain insight into their feelings and behaviors. However, it may not be the most effective for a client with antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency.
Choice B rationale:
Crisis intervention is a short-term therapy to stabilize a client during an acute crisis. It may not address the long-term needs of a client with antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency.
Choice C rationale:
Dual diagnosis treatment is designed for clients who have a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder. This would be the most appropriate for a client with antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency.
Choice D rationale:
Codependency support groups are typically for family members and friends of individuals with substance use disorders. They may not be the most beneficial for the client themselves.
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