A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a pediatric clinic.
Which of the following clients is at the highest risk for physical abuse? .
A school-age child who wants to go away to summer camp.
A toddler who has cystic fibrosis.
An adolescent who is preparing to leave home for college.
A preschooler who is reluctant to share.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A school-age child wanting to go to summer camp is not at a higher risk for physical abuse.
Choice B rationale:
A toddler with cystic fibrosis is at a higher risk for physical abuse due to the stress and demands of caring for a child with a chronic illness.
Choice C rationale:
An adolescent preparing to leave home for college is not at a higher risk for physical abuse.
Choice D rationale:
A preschooler who is reluctant to share is not at a higher risk for physical abuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Discussing childhood memories during group therapy is a key component of reminiscence therapy. It helps older adults recall past experiences and can improve their mood and cognitive function.
Choice B rationale:
Playing board games can enhance cognition, but it’s not specific to reminiscence therapy.
Choice C rationale:
Making a unit calendar promotes orientation, but it’s not part of reminiscence therapy.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging thought-stopping can help block undesirable thoughts, but it’s not a strategy used in reminiscence therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reaction formation is a defense mechanism where a person behaves in a way opposite to their true feelings.
Choice B rationale:
Somatization is the process of experiencing mental or emotional distress as physical symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Intellectualization is a defense mechanism where a person uses reasoning to block out emotional stress.
Choice D rationale:
Sublimation is a defense mechanism where a person transforms unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable behaviors.
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