A nurse is caring for an 8-month-old child who starts to cry when his parents leave.
The nurse should make which of the following statements to the parents?
"You should expect your child to be upset when you leave.”.
"Your child needs to rest.”.
"Your child is responding to an overstimulating environment.”.
"I will notify the provider of his behavior.”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
It's normal for an 8-month-old child to exhibit separation anxiety when their parents leave. This stage of development typically begins around 6 to 8 months of age and can peak around 14 to 18 months. It is a sign that the child has developed a strong attachment to their parents and understands the concept of object permanence—that objects and people continue to exist even when they are not visible.
Choice B rationale
While rest is important for an infant, this statement does not address the underlying issue of separation anxiety. It implies that the child's crying is due to fatigue, which can be misleading to the parents.
Choice C rationale
An overstimulating environment can cause distress in infants, but in this case, the crying is more directly related to separation anxiety. It's essential to differentiate between the two causes so that parents can respond appropriately.
Choice D rationale
Notifying a provider is unnecessary for typical separation anxiety. This response could unnecessarily alarm the parents and does not educate them on the normalcy of this developmental phase.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
It's normal for an 8-month-old child to exhibit separation anxiety when their parents leave. This stage of development typically begins around 6 to 8 months of age and can peak around 14 to 18 months. It is a sign that the child has developed a strong attachment to their parents and understands the concept of object permanence—that objects and people continue to exist even when they are not visible.
Choice B rationale
While rest is important for an infant, this statement does not address the underlying issue of separation anxiety. It implies that the child's crying is due to fatigue, which can be misleading to the parents.
Choice C rationale
An overstimulating environment can cause distress in infants, but in this case, the crying is more directly related to separation anxiety. It's essential to differentiate between the two causes so that parents can respond appropriately.
Choice D rationale
Notifying a provider is unnecessary for typical separation anxiety. This response could unnecessarily alarm the parents and does not educate them on the normalcy of this developmental phase.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A brightly-colored mobile is suitable for infants who are visually stimulated by motion and color but not appropriate for a 4-year-old.
Choice B rationale
A checkerboard and checkers are more suitable for older children or adolescents who have developed advanced cognitive and strategic thinking skills.
Choice C rationale
A 100-piece jigsaw puzzle is also more appropriate for older children or adolescents with well-developed problem-solving and fine motor skills.
Choice D rationale
Hand puppets are suitable for a 4-year-old as they encourage imaginative play, storytelling, and fine motor skill development.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.