(Online ATI/HESI question): A nurse is preparing to suction a patient with thick secretions. Which type of suctioning catheter should the nurse choose to effectively aspirate the secretions?
Closed catheter.
Metal catheter.
Large French scale catheter.
Catheter with a single opening.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
A closed catheter is the most appropriate choice for suctioning a patient with thick secretions. Closed catheters have a two-way valve that allows for continuous suction while minimizing the risk of introducing air into the patient's airway. This design prevents the loss of oxygen and maintains a closed system, reducing the risk of complications such as hypoxia and infection.
Choice B rationale:
Metal catheters are not suitable for suctioning thick secretions. They can be rigid and may cause trauma to the airway, leading to bleeding and discomfort for the patient.
Choice C rationale:
Large French scale catheters are not specifically designed for thick secretions and may not effectively aspirate them. These catheters are typically used for drainage of body cavities or larger organs.
Choice D rationale:
A catheter with a single opening is not ideal for suctioning thick secretions. It may not provide sufficient suctioning power and could lead to ineffective removal of secretions from the patient's airway.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
(Correct) After sterile suctioning, it is essential to reposition the patient to a comfortable and safe position, ensuring proper alignment and support to prevent complications.
Choice B rationale:
(Incorrect) While documentation is crucial, ensuring the patient's safety and comfort should be the immediate priority after the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
(Incorrect) The nurse should not remove the catheter and tubing from the artificial airway immediately after suctioning, as it may still be needed for subsequent interventions.
Choice D rationale:
(Incorrect) Assessing the patient's response to suctioning is essential, but ensuring safety and repositioning take precedence immediately after the procedure.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Rinsing the catheter and tubing with saline after each suction pass is not a standard practice and is not necessary for sterile suctioning.
Choice B rationale:
Inserting the catheter into the artificial airway using sterile technique is crucial to maintain the integrity of the procedure and prevent infections.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting each suction pass to no more than 10 seconds helps to prevent complications such as hypoxia and tissue damage.
Choice D rationale:
Providing oral or nasal care after suctioning helps maintain the patient's airway, promote comfort, and prevent infections.
Choice E rationale:
Applying continuous suction while withdrawing the catheter is not recommended as it can cause trauma to the airway and should be avoided during sterile suctioning.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.