Ordered: Potassium chloride (K-Dur) 60 mEq

Available: Potassium chloride (K-Dur) 20 mEq/15 mL

Administer: _____mL

A. Assess the client.

This is the immediate priority. The nurse should assess the patient's current condition to determine the extent of the impact of the error on the patient's health, focusing on respiratory status, vital signs, and signs of fluid overload.

B. Notify the nurse manager.

Once the patient has been assessed and stabilized, the nurse should inform the nurse manager or supervisor about the error. This helps ensure appropriate reporting, investigation, and follow-up actions.

C. Complete an incident report.

After assessing and stabilizing the patient, the nurse should document the error in an incident report. Incident reports are important for organizational learning, identifying patterns, and implementing improvements to prevent future errors.

D. Call the client’s provider.

If the patient's condition is deteriorating or requires immediate attention, the nurse should contact the healthcare provider to discuss the situation, report the error, and collaborate on necessary interventions.

A. The client attempted to climb over the side rails and fell:

This statement includes an interpretation of the client's actions. It's important to focus on factual information without making assumptions about the client's intentions or actions.

B. The client was restless and trying to get out of bed all evening:

Describing the client as restless and trying to get out of bed is a subjective interpretation of the client's behavior. Factual and objective observations are preferred when documenting incidents.

C. The presence of a bed alarm could have prevented the client from falling:

This statement includes an interpretation and a suggestion for prevention. While prevention strategies are important to consider, an incident report should primarily focus on describing what actually occurred rather than suggesting what could have prevented it.

D. The client was lying on the floor next to his bed:

This statement provides a clear and objective description of the situation without making assumptions or interpretations. It is important to document the actual events and the client's current condition.