Pancreatic lipase:
Is called trypsin
Digests lipids to fatty acids and glycogen
Digests fats to fatty acids
Is inactivated by bile
The Correct Answer is C
A. Is called trypsin: Trypsin is a pancreatic enzyme, but it digests proteins, not fats.
B. Digests lipids to fatty acids and glycogen: Glycogen is related to carbohydrate storage, not a product of fat digestion.
C. Digests fats to fatty acids: Pancreatic lipase breaks down triglycerides into fatty acids and monoglycerides for absorption.
D. Is inactivated by bile: Bile actually emulsifies fats, making them more accessible to pancreatic lipase, not inactivating it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Producing glucagon: Glucagon is produced by the alpha cells of the pancreas, not the liver.
B. Synthesis of bile: The liver synthesizes bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and aids in fat digestion.
C. Metabolism of proteins, fats, carbohydrates: The liver plays a central role in metabolism, processing amino acids, lipids, and glucose.
D. Detoxifying drugs: The liver detoxifies substances, including medications and alcohol, converting them into less harmful forms.
E. Storage of fat-soluble vitamins: The liver stores vitamins A, D, E, and K, which are fat-soluble and essential for various functions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Large intestine, excretion: The large intestine mainly absorbs water and forms feces; it does not have villi.
B. Pancreas, release of hormones: The pancreas releases insulin and glucagon but has no villi and is not directly involved in nutrient absorption.
C. Small intestine, absorption: Villi are fingerlike projections that line the small intestine to increase surface area for absorption of nutrients.
D. Gallbladder, production of bile: The liver produces bile; the gallbladder only stores it. Villi are not involved.
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