Patient Data
After completing the initial assessment, the nurse has reviewed the 0930 laboratory results of blood specimens obtained in the outpatient clinic.
Drag from Word Choices to complete the sentence.
The nurse determines that the findings are reflective of
andThe Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Uremic Encephalopathy: The client has chronic kidney disease and elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels, indicating impaired kidney function. Symptoms such as feeling tired, fever, and possibly altered mental status can be associated with uremic encephalopathy, a condition that arises from the accumulation of toxins in the blood due to kidney failure.
Fluid Volume Overload: The client has elevated blood pressure (140/86 mm Hg), an irregular and elevated heart rate (117 beats/minute), and respiratory rate (36 breaths/minute), which can be signs of fluid volume overload. Additionally, the slight bibasilar infiltrates observed in the chest X-ray suggest potential fluid accumulation in the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Regression involves reverting to behaviors from an earlier developmental stage, which is not demonstrated in this scenario.
B. Suppression is the conscious decision to delay paying attention to a thought or feeling, which is not evident here.
C. Compensation involves making up for a perceived deficiency by emphasizing another trait or skill, which does not apply to this situation.
D. Sublimation is the process of channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities. By vigorously working on the leather belt, the client is redirecting potentially aggressive energy into a constructive and creative outlet.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
1. Working with an addiction therapist for several months will assist in my recovery. This statement reflects an acknowledgment of the importance of therapy in her recovery process, indicating an understanding of the treatment plan.
2. The Alcoholics Anonymous program would be a great resource, but they do not have meetings when I'm free.
While it acknowledges AA as a resource, it doesn't show an understanding of prioritizing meetings or seeking alternative solutions.
3. It is not safe for me to drink alcohol, but I am still able to smoke marijuana without problems.
This indicates a misconception; if alcohol is unsafe, other substances likely are too.
4. Identifying potential triggers allows me to proactively utilize coping strategies.
This statement demonstrates an understanding of the importance of identifying triggers and implementing coping strategies to prevent relapse, indicating engagement in the treatment process.
5. Relapse is an expected complication of substance use; thus, prevention strategies and awareness of my emotions are important.
Acknowledging relapse as a potential complication and recognizing the importance of prevention strategies and emotional awareness indicates a realistic understanding of the challenges associated with recovery.
6. The treatment options for alcoholism are limited to inpatients, with very few resources for outpatients.
This is factually incorrect and doesn't show understanding of the variety of treatment options available.
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