Patient Data
The nurse reviews the prescriptions and assessment data.
Click to indicate which interventions could help reduce symptoms if added to the plan of care. Each row must have one response option selected.
Administer 2 mg of diazepam intravenously.
Induce paralysis.
Apply cooling blankets.
Apply 1 L/min oxygen.
Ensure that the antidepressant medication is discontinued
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine that can be effective in managing symptoms of serotonin syndrome, including agitation and myoclonus. It can help reduce muscle rigidity and provide sedation.
Inducing paralysis is not appropriate in this scenario. The patient’s symptoms suggest serotonin syndrome or another type of stimulant intoxication, and paralysis could worsen the situation or mask underlying symptoms.
The patient has a high fever (102°F or 38.8°C) and significant diaphoresis. Cooling blankets can help manage hyperthermia and reduce body temperature.
The patient’s oxygen saturation is 97% on room air, indicating adequate oxygenation. There is no immediate need for supplemental oxygen at this time.
If the patient is suspected to have serotonin syndrome, which can be triggered by the use of certain antidepressants (particularly SSRIs), discontinuing the offending medication is crucial.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Past experience with similar problems can provide useful insights but should not be the sole basis for evidence-based decision-making.
B. Related personal values may influence the nurse's perspective, but evidence-based practice should be grounded in objective, empirical data rather than personal beliefs.
C. The relevance of the evidence to the situation is most important. Evidence must be directly applicable to the clinical question and problem at hand to ensure the decision-making process is appropriate and effective.
D. The frequency that the problem occurs can help prioritize issues but does not necessarily impact the quality or applicability of the evidence gathered.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Urinate every 4 to 6 hours or when you first feel the urge: Regular urination helps prevent bladder overdistention and can reduce the risk of urinary retention and incontinence episodes.
B. Decrease fluid intake to lessen the severity of symptoms: While it might seem logical to reduce fluid intake to decrease urinary frequency, it is essential to maintain adequate hydration. Instead, fluid intake should be managed appropriately, avoiding large volumes at one time, particularly in the evening.
C. Limit your intake of alcohol and caffeine: Alcohol and caffeine can irritate the bladder and increase urinary frequency and urgency, exacerbating BPH symptoms.
D. Refrain from exercise because it can lead to incontinent episodes: Exercise is beneficial for overall health and can help manage weight, which is important for BPH management. Clients should be encouraged to exercise regularly.
E. Avoid cough or cold remedies that contain pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine: These medications can constrict the urethra, worsening urinary retention and other BPH symptoms.
F. Schedule yearly prostate-specific antigen blood test: While monitoring PSA levels can be part of managing prostate health, it is not specific to daily living with symptomatic BPH and thus not one of the top three areas of education in this context.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
