Progesterone is produced by the ovaries after ovulation. What is its main function?
Maintaining the uterine lining for potential pregnancy
Promoting sperm production
Inducing uterine contractions
Enhancing follicle development
The Correct Answer is A
A. Maintaining the uterine lining for potential pregnancy: Progesterone is produced by the corpus luteum after ovulation and prepares/maintains the endometrium for implantation and early pregnancy.
B. Promoting sperm production: Sperm production is a male function driven by FSH and testosterone; progesterone does not promote spermatogenesis.
C. Inducing uterine contractions: Progesterone actually inhibits uterine contractions to help maintain pregnancy; oxytocin and prostaglandins promote contractions.
D. Enhancing follicle development: Follicle development is primarily stimulated by FSH and estrogen during the follicular phase; progesterone is dominant after ovulation and does not enhance follicle development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Break down ingested foods: The digestive system performs mechanical and chemical breakdown (e.g., chewing, enzymes) of ingested food.
B. Digest ingested foods to release nutrients: Digestion (chemical breakdown) releases absorbable nutrients (amino acids, monosaccharides, fatty acids).
C. Production of red blood cells: Hematopoiesis (production of RBCs) occurs mainly in bone marrow (and in fetal life the liver/spleen), not as a function of the digestive tract.
D. Excretion of waste products: The digestive system eliminates undigested material and some metabolic wastes as feces.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Liver:Accessory digestive organ (produces bile) but not part of the canal.
B. Esophagus:Muscular tube conveying food to the stomach.
C. Rectum:Terminal segment of the large intestine within the canal.
D. Gallbladder:Accessory organ that stores bile.
E. Pharynx:Shared passage that moves food/fluids to the esophagus (and air to the larynx).
F. Small intestine:Major segment of the canal for digestion and absorption.
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