A nurse is initiating a 24-hour urine collection for a client at home. What will be the first thing the nurse will ask the client to do at the beginning of the specimen collection?

Void and discard the urine.

Add the first voiding to the specimen.

Keep the urine warm during collection.

Begin the collection at a specific time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Voiding and discarding the urine is the first step in a 24-hour urine collection to ensure that the collection starts with a fresh specimen.
Choice B rationale: Adding the first voiding to the specimen is not the correct initial step.
Choice C rationale: Keeping the urine warm during collection is important, but it is not the first step in the process.
Choice D rationale: Beginning the collection at a specific time is part of the process but not the initial step.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Dark yellow urine may indicate concentrated urine, and encouraging fluid intake helps dilute the urine, promoting kidney function and preventing dehydration.
Choice B rationale: Reducing fluid intake is not appropriate based solely on the color of the urine. It is essential to assess overall hydration status.
Choice C rationale: Dark yellow urine alone does not necessarily indicate infection. Other symptoms and laboratory tests would be needed for a diagnosis.
Choice D rationale: Taking no action is not appropriate when the color of urine suggests dehydration. Assessing and addressing hydration status are important.

A. Purplish-colored stoma B. Shiny, moist stoma C. Stoma oozing red drainage D. "Budded" stoma

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: A purplish-colored stoma may indicate compromised blood supply and should be reported to the provider.
Choice B rationale: A shiny, moist stoma is a healthy characteristic of a colostomy. Choice C rationale: Stoma oozing red drainage is a normal finding after colostomy surgery.
Choice D rationale: "Budded" stoma is not a recognized term related to colostomy assessment.

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A nurse is initiating a 24-hour urine collection for a client at home. What will be the first thing the nurse will ask the client to do at the beginning of the specimen collection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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