A nurse is initiating a 24-hour urine collection for a client at home. What will be the first thing the nurse will ask the client to do at the beginning of the specimen collection?

Void and discard the urine.

Add the first voiding to the specimen.

Keep the urine warm during collection.

Begin the collection at a specific time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: Voiding and discarding the urine is the first step in a 24-hour urine collection to ensure that the collection starts with a fresh specimen.
Choice B rationale: Adding the first voiding to the specimen is not the correct initial step.
Choice C rationale: Keeping the urine warm during collection is important, but it is not the first step in the process.
Choice D rationale: Beginning the collection at a specific time is part of the process but not the initial step.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale: The skin helps regulate body temperature by sweating and dilation or constriction of blood vessels.
Choice B rationale: The skin acts as a barrier, protecting the body from external threats such as pathogens and physical injury.
Choice C rationale: The skin is rich in sensory receptors, allowing for the perception of touch, pressure, pain, and temperature.
Choice D rationale: The skin plays a role in the production of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.
Choice E rationale: Vitamin C production is not a function of the skin; vitamin C is obtained through diet.

A. If laxatives are not effective, the client should begin to use enemas. B. Habitual laxative use is the most common cause of chronic constipation. C. A laxative that works by a different method should be used. D. Chronic constipation is nothing to be concerned about.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Using enemas should not be the first response to constipation. There are various types of laxatives with different mechanisms of action that can be tried before resorting to enemas.
Choice B rationale: Habitual laxative use can contribute to chronic constipation, but it is not the most common cause. It is essential to identify and address the underlying cause of constipation.
Choice C rationale: If laxatives are not effective, trying a laxative with a different mechanism of action may be more successful in relieving constipation.
Choice D rationale: Chronic constipation should be assessed and addressed, as it can lead to complications and should not be dismissed as insignificant.

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A nurse is initiating a 24-hour urine collection for a client at home. What will be the first thing the nurse will ask the client to do at the beginning of the specimen collection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What are the functions of the skin? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A client tells the nurse that he takes laxatives every day but is still constipated. The nurse's response is based on which reasoning?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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