Robert, a 55-year-old man with a family history of colorectal cancer, reports no symptoms during his routine check-up. What should the healthcare provider recommend based on his family history?
Dietary consultation
No action, as he has no symptoms
A rectal examination
Colorectal cancer screening
The Correct Answer is D
A. While dietary consultation may be beneficial for overall health, colorectal cancer screening is more relevant given Robert's family history.
B. Colorectal cancer screening is recommended for individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer, regardless of symptoms.
C. A rectal examination alone is not sufficient for colorectal cancer screening; additional screening modalities such as colonoscopy or fecal occult blood testing are needed.
D. Colorectal cancer screening is recommended for individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer, starting at an earlier age and possibly with more frequent intervals than for those without a family history.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Antibodies don't typically cause physical damage to antigens.
B. Antibodies can initiate the complement system, which is a cascade of proteins that can lyse or opsonize antigens.
C. Antibodies can also emit chemicals that modify the antigen's environment, such as cytokines or histamine, which can attract other immune cells or cause inflammation.
D. Antibodies typically target specific proteins or structures on the antigen's surface, not the cellular nucleus.
E. This action doesn't accurately describe the function of antibodies.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Inflammatory myositis, such as dermatomyositis, is typically treated with immune modulators like methotrexate to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation.
B. NSAIDs may help with pain relief but are not typically used as the primary treatment for inflammatory myositis.
C. IV immunoglobulin may be used in some cases of inflammatory myositis, particularly in those with refractory disease, but it is not the first-line treatment.
D. Vitamin D supplements are not specific treatments for inflammatory myositis.
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