Mark, a new father, is concerned about passing on his current viral infection to his two- week-old baby. What should the occupational health nurse inform him regarding his - baby's risk of contracting his infection?
The baby has passive acquired immunity.
The baby has natural active immunity.
The baby's immunity is still underdeveloped and is at risk.
The baby has inherited natural immunity from the mother.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Passive immunity is typically acquired through maternal antibodies passed to the baby during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and will protect against viral infections.
B. Active immunity is developed by the body after exposure to an antigen. Since the baby hasn't been exposed to the virus yet, this option is not applicable.
C. Infants have an immature immune system. However, they rely on passive immunity from maternal antibodies and vaccinations to protect against infections.
D. Infants inherit passive acquired immunity from the mother and not natural immunity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The position of the testicles is not typically indicative of testicular cancer, and further testing is not warranted based solely on this finding.
B. The difference in testicular position is not likely related to a hernia, and Steve's history and symptoms do not suggest hernia.
C. Testicular asymmetry, where one testicle hangs lower than the other, is a common and normal variation in many men.
D. Testicular asymmetry alone is not an indication for a scrotal ultrasound, and Steve's presentation does not raise suspicion for underlying pathology.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Steroid creams can suppress the immune response and alter the results of patch testing, so it's important for Sarah to avoid using them before undergoing the test.
B. Antihistamines can interfere with skin reactions and affect the accuracy of patch test results, so Sarah should avoid taking them before the test.
C. Drinking water does not interfere with patch testing, and Sarah should stay hydrated before the procedure.
D. Eating food does not interfere with patch testing, and Sarah can eat normally before the procedure.
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