(Select all that apply):. A nurse is caring for a client with an eating disorder. What responsibilities should the nurse collaborate on with the multidisciplinary team? (Choose three.)

Providing physical care only.

Sharing information and coordinating care.

Making referrals exclusively to physicians.

Administering medications without consulting others.

Participating in team meetings.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E,C

Choice A rationale:

Providing physical care only. This choice is not the correct answer. Collaborating on care for a client with an eating disorder involves more than just providing physical care. Eating disorders are complex mental health issues that require a multidisciplinary approach, addressing both physical and psychological aspects.

Choice B rationale:

Sharing information and coordinating care. This is a correct answer. Collaborating with the multidisciplinary team is crucial in caring for clients with eating disorders. Sharing information and coordinating care among various healthcare professionals, such as therapists, dietitians, physicians, and psychologists, ensures a holistic approach to treatment. Eating disorders often have psychological, nutritional, and medical components that need to be addressed collectively.

Choice C rationale:

Making referrals exclusively to physicians. This choice is not entirely accurate. While physicians may be part of the multidisciplinary team, collaborating on eating disorder cases goes beyond just making referrals to physicians. Other specialists, such as therapists, dietitians, and psychologists, play essential roles in the comprehensive care of these clients.

Choice D rationale:

Administering medications without consulting others. This choice is not the correct answer. Administering medications without consulting the multidisciplinary team can be dangerous, especially in cases of eating disorders where medication management might interact with other aspects of treatment. Collaborative decision-making helps prevent adverse interactions and ensures that all aspects of care are considered.

Choice E rationale:

Participating in team meetings. This is a correct answer. Participating in team meetings is vital for effective collaboration in the care of clients with eating disorders. These meetings provide an opportunity to discuss the client's progress, adjust treatment plans, and share insights from different perspectives. Regular communication among team members promotes a well-rounded approach to care.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Obsessions and compulsions are aimed at reducing anxiety or distress. This statement accurately describes a characteristic of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Obsessions are intrusive and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that cause significant distress, while compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts aimed at reducing the distress caused by the obsessions. These behaviors are performed in response to the distress and are intended to alleviate it. For example, if someone has an obsession about contamination, their compulsion might involve excessive hand washing to alleviate the anxiety associated with the obsession.

Choice B rationale:

Obsessions and compulsions are consistent with the individual's self-image. This statement is not accurate in differentiating OCD from other mental disorders. Obsessions and compulsions in OCD often involve themes that are inconsistent with the individual's self-image and are not representative of their true desires or intentions. For instance, someone with OCD might have obsessions about harming others, even if they have no actual desire to do so. These obsessions are not aligned with their self-image.

Choice C rationale:

The individual recognizes that obsessions and compulsions are irrational. This statement accurately describes another characteristic of OCD. People with OCD typically recognize that their obsessions and compulsions are irrational and unreasonable, but they feel compelled to engage in these behaviors to alleviate anxiety. This recognition of the irrational nature of their thoughts and actions is a distinguishing feature of OCD, differentiating it from other disorders where the person might not have such insight into the irrationality of their behaviors.

Choice D rationale:

Obsessions and compulsions may lead to positive emotional outcomes. This statement is not accurate in the context of OCD. Obsessions and compulsions are not aimed at achieving positive emotional outcomes. Instead, they are performed to reduce distress or anxiety. The relief gained from engaging in compulsions is temporary and often followed by a cycle of escalating compulsions to achieve the same level of relief, which contributes to the perpetuation of the disorder.

Choice E rationale:

Obsessions and compulsions cause impairment in daily functioning. This statement accurately describes another characteristic of OCD. The obsessions and compulsions associated with OCD can be time-consuming and interfere significantly with a person's daily activities, relationships, and overall quality of life. These behaviors can lead to impaired occupational and social functioning, making this statement a distinguishing feature of OCD.

A. Family history of OCD. B. History of childhood trauma. C. Head injury. D. Brain tumor.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Family history of OCD is a significant risk factor for developing the disorder. Genetic predisposition plays a role in the etiology of OCD, with a higher likelihood of the disorder occurring in individuals who have close relatives (e.g., parents or siblings) with the condition. While environmental factors and life experiences can contribute to OCD, they are not as directly linked as the genetic component.

Choice B rationale:

History of childhood trauma can contribute to the development of various mental health disorders, including anxiety and OCD. However, the strongest association with OCD is the genetic component. While childhood trauma can exacerbate symptoms in individuals who are genetically predisposed, it is not the most likely finding in the medical record of a client with OCD.

Choice C rationale:

Head injury can lead to neurological and psychological changes, potentially contributing to various psychiatric conditions. However, the primary cause of OCD is not head injury. It is important to consider the presence of other factors, especially the genetic predisposition, when attributing OCD to a particular cause.

Choice D rationale:

Brain tumor is an organic condition that can cause neurological and psychological symptoms. However, brain tumors are not a common or primary cause of OCD. The focus in the etiology of OCD is on neurotransmitter imbalances, genetic factors, and brain circuitry, rather than structural brain abnormalities like tumors.

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(Select all that apply):. A nurse is caring for a client with an eating disorder. What responsibilities should the nurse collaborate on with the multidisciplinary team? (Choose three.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assessing a client with suspected OCD. Which statements accurately describe characteristics of OCDs that help differentiate them from other mental disorders? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client with OCD. Which of the following findings is most likely to be present in the client's record?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting a patient with OCD in developing a hierarchy of feared stimuli for exposure therapy. Which statement by the nurse is appropriate during this process?

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is receiving cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) Which of the following interventions is the nurse most likely to use?

A client with OCD is hesitant about taking medication. Which potential benefit of pharmacological treatment could the nurse emphasize to encourage the client?

A nurse is providing care for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate in this situation?

(Select all that apply) A nurse is collaborating with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care for a patient with OCD. Which actions should the nurse take as part of this collaboration?

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic criteria for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) to a group of nursing students. Which of the following statements accurately reflects one of the criteria for diagnosing OCD?

A nurse is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Which statement by the client indicates an obsession?

(Select all that apply). A client with OCD is experiencing impaired self-esteem due to their obsessions and compulsions. Which actions should the nurse take to promote the client's self-esteem?