(Select all that apply): A nurse is conducting a community health education session on Ebola virus disease (EVD) prevention. Which preventive measures should the nurse include in the presentation? Select all that apply:

Handwashing with soap and water.

Avoiding travel to Ebola-affected regions.

Using mosquito nets.

Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for infected patients.

Eating raw fruits and vegetables from local markets.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A rationale:

Handwashing with soap and water is a crucial preventive measure. It helps reduce the risk of infection by removing potential contaminants from the hands.

Choice B rationale:

Avoiding travel to Ebola-affected regions is important to prevent exposure to the virus. Outbreaks often occur in specific geographic areas, and travel to these regions increases the risk of infection.

Choice C rationale:

Using mosquito nets is not directly relevant to preventing Ebola transmission. Ebola is not transmitted by mosquitoes; it primarily spreads through direct contact with infected individuals or their bodily fluids.

Choice D rationale:

Wearing PPE when caring for infected patients is essential to protect healthcare workers from direct contact with blood, secretions, and other potentially infectious materials.

Choice E rationale:

Eating raw fruits and vegetables from local markets is not a recommended preventive measure for EVD. While hygiene practices and food safety are important, this choice does not directly relate to Ebola transmission.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This measure is crucial for preventing the transmission of Ebola virus disease (EVD) Direct contact with infected animals or people and their bodily fluids is a primary mode of transmission. By emphasizing this measure, the nurse promotes understanding of the disease's transmission pathways.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is incorrect. While face masks are important for protecting healthcare workers when providing care to EVD patients, using them at all times is not a comprehensive prevention strategy. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) is necessary for healthcare settings.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Eating cooked meat from infected animals does not build immunity against EVD. It is important to avoid handling or consuming infected animals or their products altogether to reduce the risk of infection.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Alcohol-based cleaners may not be sufficient to disinfect surfaces contaminated with the Ebola virus. Healthcare facilities should follow recommended guidelines for proper disinfection protocols.

A. Standard precautions. B. Contact precautions. C. Airborne precautions. D. Droplet precautions.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Standard precautions involve basic infection prevention measures, but for suspected Ebola virus disease (EVD), more stringent precautions are necessary due to the potential for direct contact with contaminated body fluids.

Choice B rationale:

Contact precautions are essential when dealing with suspected EVD patients. Ebola is transmitted through direct contact with infected blood, secretions, organs, or other body fluids. Close physical contact with the patient requires wearing gloves, gowns, masks, and eye protection.

Choice C rationale:

Airborne precautions are not necessary for EVD. Ebola is not transmitted through the airborne route, and these precautions are more relevant for diseases like tuberculosis that spread through respiratory droplets.

Choice D rationale:

Droplet precautions are not appropriate for EVD either, as Ebola is not primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets.

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(Select all that apply): A nurse is conducting a community health education session on Ebola virus disease (EVD) prevention. Which preventive measures should the nurse include in the presentation? Select all that apply:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of healthcare workers on Ebola virus disease (EVD) prevention and control measures. Which measure should the nurse emphasize to reduce the risk of transmission?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to collect a blood sample from a suspected Ebola virus disease (EVD) patient. What precaution should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient with suspected Ebola virus disease (EVD) Which of the following laboratory findings would the nurse expect in this patient?

A nurse is caring for a patient suspected of having Ebola virus disease (EVD) Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate to confirm the diagnosis?

A client diagnosed with Ebola virus disease (EVD) expresses fear and concern about the disease. Which statement by the nurse is appropriate?

A client has been diagnosed with Ebola virus disease (EVD) Which of the following statements regarding the case fatality rate of EVD is accurate?

A client with suspected Ebola virus disease (EVD) states, "I feel weak and have severe headache." Which of the following statements made by the nurse is appropriate?

(Select all that apply): A nurse is conducting a community health education session on Ebola virus disease (EVD) prevention. Which preventive measures should the nurse include in the presentation? Select all that apply:

(Select all that apply): A nurse is providing supportive and symptomatic treatment to a patient with Ebola virus disease (EVD) Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply:

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a patient who has recovered from Ebola virus disease (EVD) Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)