A client with suspected Ebola virus disease (EVD) is admitted to the hospital. Which precautionary measure should the nurse implement?
Wear gloves and a gown while in contact with the patient.
Ensure that the patient's visitors wear a mask at all times.
Place the patient in a room with negative pressure airflow.
Avoid using hand sanitizers to prevent the spread of the virus.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Wearing gloves and a gown while in contact with the patient is essential, but it does not address the potential airborne transmission of Ebola virus.
Choice B rationale:
Ensuring that the patient's visitors wear a mask is important, but it does not directly address the isolation and containment of the virus within the hospital environment.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct answer. Placing the patient in a room with negative pressure airflow helps prevent the spread of contaminated air to other areas of the hospital. It reduces the risk of airborne transmission of the virus, which is crucial in containing the disease.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding the use of hand sanitizers to prevent the spread of the virus is not a recommended precautionary measure. Hand hygiene, including the use of hand sanitizers, is still crucial in preventing the spread of infections, including Ebola.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding sexual intercourse during treatment helps prevent further irritation and infection spread.
Choice B rationale:
Hormonal contraceptives are unrelated to preventing vulvovaginal candidiasis (CV) recurrence.
Choice C rationale:
Wearing loose-fitting cotton underwear promotes airflow, reduces moisture, and prevents fungal overgrowth.
Choice D rationale:
Limiting sexual partners reduces the risk of exposure to potential sources of infection.
Choice E rationale:
Completing the full course of antifungal medication ensures complete eradication of the infection and reduces the risk of recurrence.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
E.
Choice A rationale:
Administering oxygen and mechanical ventilation is essential as EVD can cause respiratory distress and failure.
Choice B rationale:
Providing psychological support and counseling is important due to the emotional stress and fear associated with EVD.
Choice C rationale:
Performing blood transfusions and clotting factor administration are not typical interventions for EVD. It primarily affects the immune system and does not usually lead to widespread coagulation issues.
Choice D rationale:
Applying warm compresses to reduce fever can worsen the patient's condition by promoting viral replication. Fever reduction in EVD is managed with antipyretics.
Choice E rationale:
Monitoring organ function regularly is crucial because EVD can lead to organ failure, particularly liver and kidney dysfunction.
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