Several residents in a long term care facility have been diagnosed with herpes zoster. Which resident will require the closest observation for development of complications?
A resident with dementia who requires assistance eating.
A resident who is sexually active
A resident who is undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer
A resident recovering from a hip fracture
The Correct Answer is C
A. A resident with dementia who requires assistance eating: While this resident might have complications due to a weakened immune system, chemotherapy significantly increases the risk of complications from herpes zoster.
B. A resident who is sexually active: Sexual activity does not increase the risk of complications from herpes zoster.
C. A resident who is undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer: Chemotherapy significantly compromises the immune system, making the resident more susceptible to severe complications from herpes zoster.
D. A resident recovering from a hip fracture: While recovering from a hip fracture is a stressor, it does not have as significant an impact on the immune system as chemotherapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Moderate: Moderate anxiety typically involves increased alertness and focus, not severe physiological changes.
B. Panic: Panic is characterized by extreme dread and inability to function, often with a sense of unreality.
C. Mild: Mild anxiety involves slight discomfort and can enhance learning and performance.
D. Severe: Severe anxiety includes significant physiological responses (elevated vital signs) and a sense of impending doom.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Transport victim to hospital: While transport to the hospital is necessary, it is not the immediate priority when the victim is still on fire.
B. Stop, drop, and roll: The first action for someone whose clothing is on fire is to stop, drop, and roll to extinguish the flames and prevent further burns.
C. Cover victim with clean cloth or sheet: Covering with a clean cloth is important after the flames have been extinguished but not the first step when the victim is still burning.
D. Remove all nonadherent clothing and jewelry: Removing clothing and jewelry should be done after the flames are extinguished and initial care has been administered.
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