A resident of an assisted living center reports having sharp pain on one side of the body, with patches of "blisters". The nurse notices vesicles on one side of the thorax, which follow a peripheral nerve pathway. Suspecting herpes zoster, the nurse immediately contacts the health care provider. Which is the reason for the prompt notification?
Early recognition is essential to treat the disorder.
Oral ulcers could prevent intake of adequate fluids.
Prompt notification prevents sexual transmission.
Early administration of the varicella vaccine is needed.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Early recognition is essential to treat the disorder: Early recognition of herpes zoster is crucial to start antiviral therapy and reduce the risk of complications such as postherpetic neuralgia.
B. Oral ulcers could prevent intake of adequate fluids. This does not apply to herpes zoster, as the vesicles are usually not found in the mouth.
C. Prompt notification prevents sexual transmission. Herpes zoster is not sexually transmitted; it is caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus.
D. Early administration of the varicella vaccine is needed. The varicella vaccine is not used to treat herpes zoster but rather to prevent chickenpox.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pityriasis rosea typically starts with a single, larger "herald patch" followed by a rash with smaller, oval spots. The described pattern is characteristic of this condition.
B. Herpes zoster virus or shingles, usually presents with vesicular lesions in a dermatomal distribution, rather than scattered oval spots.
C. Herpes simplex type 1 generally causes oral lesions or cold sores, not the body rash described.
D. Impetigo contagiosa is a bacterial infection that typically causes honey-colored crusted sores and is not described as having a herald patch or oval spots.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Aerobic: While aerobic exercises improve cardiovascular health, they are less effective in building muscle strength needed to prevent falls.
B. Weight-bearing: Weight-bearing exercises, such as resistance training, help strengthen muscles and improve balance, reducing the risk of falls.
C. Running: Running may be too intense and not suitable for all aging patients, particularly those with joint issues or balance problems.
D. Daily: The frequency of exercise is less relevant than the type; weight-bearing exercises specifically target muscle strength.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.