Subcutaneous insulin absorption occurs MOST quickly when injected into which area?
abdomen
hips
thighs
arms
The Correct Answer is A
A. Abdomen: The abdomen has the fastest and most consistent absorption rate for subcutaneous insulin due to its rich blood supply and less subcutaneous fat. This rapid absorption is often desirable to achieve faster and more predictable absorption.
B. Hips: The hips (or buttocks) have a slower absorption rate compared to the abdomen and are not the preferred site for insulin injection due to the relatively lower blood flow in this area.
C. Thighs: Insulin injected into the thighs also has a slower absorption rate compared to the abdomen. This area is typically used for insulin injections when other sites need to be rotated but is not the fastest for absorption.
D. Arms: The arms (specifically the posterior upper arm) provide a good site for insulin injection, with absorption generally being faster than from the thighs or hips but still slower than from the abdomen. It's a useful site for rotation but not the quickest for absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Diarrhea: This is more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism, where increased metabolism can lead to more frequent bowel movements. It is not typically a sign of hypothyroidism, which often leads to constipation.
B. Tachycardia: Tachycardia (increased heart rate) is a common sign of hyperthyroidism due to the increased metabolic rate. In hypothyroidism, the heart rate often slows down, leading to bradycardia.
C. Weight loss: Weight loss is typically associated with hyperthyroidism, where the increased metabolic rate causes the body to burn more calories. In contrast, hypothyroidism generally leads to weight gain due to a slowed metabolism.
D. Cold intolerance: Cold intolerance is a common symptom of hypothyroidism. People with hypothyroidism have a slowed metabolism, leading to difficulty regulating body temperature, and they often feel unusually cold, even in warm environments.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Iodine will be administered in the 2 weeks before surgery to increase the level of thyroid hormone being released into the bloodstream: Iodine is used to reduce thyroid hormone production and decrease vascularity of the thyroid gland, not to increase it before surgery.
B. Salt should be avoided during the 2 weeks before surgery: There is no requirement to avoid salt before a thyroidectomy, and it is not part of the standard preoperative care for this procedure.
C. Medications will be administered to increase the vascularity of the gland before surgery: Increased vascularity in the thyroid gland can complicate surgery, so medications are used to decrease vascularity, not increase it.
D. Medications will be administered in the 2 weeks before surgery to reduce the vascularity of the gland: Iodine and other medications are often used to reduce the vascularity and size of the thyroid gland before surgery, which helps minimize the risk of excessive bleeding during the procedure.
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