The emergency room nurse is reporting the location of a fracture to the client's primary car. When stating the location of the fracture on the long shaft of the femur, the nurse would be most correct to state which terminology locating the fractured site?
The fracture is on the epiphyses.
The fracture is on the tuberosity.
The fracture is on the diaphysis.
The Correct Answer is C
The fracture is on the diaphysis. The femur, which is the thigh bone, is made up of three parts: the head, neck, and diaphysis. The diaphysis is the long, cylindrical part of the bone between the proximal and distal ends. When reporting the location of a fracture on the femur, it is most accurate to describe the location as being on the diaphysis.
Choice A, the fracture is on the epiphyses, is incorrect because the epiphyses are the rounded ends of the bone and are not typically involved in long bone fractures.
Choice B, the fracture is on the tuberosity, is incorrect because the tuberosity is a bony prominence where muscles attach and is not typically involved in long bone fractures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a tool used to assess a patient's level of consciousness following a traumatic brain injury. It is based on three categories: eye-opening, verbal response, and motor response. The tool scores a patient from 3 to 15, with 15 being the best possible score. A score of 8 or less indicates a severe brain injury. The tool does not assess thought process or cognitive ability.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Reduced tensile strength. A history of dislocations of the same joint may be due to an insufficient deposit of collagen during the healing process. Collagen is a protein that provides tensile strength to connective tissues such as tendons and ligaments. Reduced tensile strength may result in instability and dislocation of joints.
Option B: Loss of function is not a correct answer as it is a general term and can occur due to various reasons such as damage to muscles or nerves.
Option C: Lack of mobility is not a correct answer as it is similar to loss of function and does not explain the history of dislocations.
Option D: Allergic reaction is not a correct answer as it is not related to dislocations of joints.
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