The first dose of the immunization for Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) is given at the age of
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A"}
Choice A rationale:
The first dose of the immunization for Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) is typically given at the age of 1 year. This timing is in line with the recommendations from organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO). Administering the MMR vaccine at this age ensures early protection against these contagious diseases. Delaying the vaccine could put the child at risk, especially considering the highly infectious nature of measles.
Choice B rationale:
Administering the MMR vaccine at 18 months is not in line with the recommended immunization schedule. Waiting until 18 months might expose the child to the risk of contracting these diseases during the gap period, as maternal immunity wanes after the first few months of life.
Choice C rationale:
Administering the MMR vaccine at 2 years is later than the recommended age. Waiting until 2 years could leave the child vulnerable to these diseases during the time between birth and the administration of the vaccine. Early immunization, starting at 1 year, provides essential protection during this critical period.
Choice D rationale:
Waiting until 4 years to administer the MMR vaccine is not in line with the standard immunization schedule. Delaying the vaccine until 4 years of age leaves the child susceptible to these diseases for a more extended period, which is not recommended for preventing outbreaks and ensuring community immunity. The first dose of the immunization for Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) is given at the age of 2 months.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice c. Verbalizing the importance of monitoring for medication side effects.
Choice A rationale:
Relieving constipation is not typically a priority for patients with Graves’ disease, as constipation is not a common symptom of this condition.
Choice B rationale:
While involving adolescents in their care decisions is important, allowing them to decide whether or not to take medication is not appropriate. Adherence to medication is crucial for managing Graves’ disease.
Choice C rationale:
Verbalizing the importance of monitoring for medication side effects is essential. Graves’ disease treatment often involves medications that can have significant side effects, and monitoring these is critical for effective management and patient safety.
Choice D rationale:
Developing alternative educational goals is not directly related to the immediate management of Graves’ disease. While educational support is important, it is not the primary nursing goal in this context.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The correct answer. Apnea in premature infants, characterized by pauses in breathing lasting 5 to 10 seconds, is often due to immature central respiratory centers in the brain. These episodes are termed sleep or wakeful apnea and are a common phenomenon in premature infants. The compensatory rapid respiration that follows is the body's attempt to restore oxygen levels.
Choice B rationale:
There is no indication in the scenario that the infant is experiencing severe swings in blood pressure, which would be a concerning condition that would need medical attention.
Choice C rationale:
Premature infants require a neutral thermal environment, but this condition does not cause the specific respiratory pattern described in the question.
Choice D rationale:
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