The function of the hair follicle receptor (root hair plexus) is to
bind the hair root to the dermis
serve as a source for new epidermal cells for hair growth after the resting stage has passed
allow the hair to assist in touch sensation
cause apocrine gland secretion into the hair follicle
The Correct Answer is C
A. bind the hair root to the dermis: The hair root is anchored to the dermis by the hair follicle itself and connective tissue structures. The receptor does not play a role in binding or physical attachment of the hair root.
B. serve as a source for new epidermal cells for hair growth after the resting stage has passed: New epidermal cells for hair growth arise from the hair matrix at the base of the follicle. The root hair plexus is a sensory nerve ending, not a cell-generating structure.
C. allow the hair to assist in touch sensation: The hair follicle receptor, or root hair plexus, is a network of sensory nerve endings wrapped around the follicle. It detects movement of the hair, making hair an important component of the tactile sensory system.
D. cause apocrine gland secretion into the hair follicle: Apocrine gland secretion is controlled by hormonal and neural signals, but not by the root hair plexus. The plexus functions in sensation, not glandular stimulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cardiac muscle tissue has a moderate regenerating capacity:Cardiac muscle tissue has very limited regenerative ability, and damage usually results in fibrous scar tissue formation rather than restoration of contractile cells. This makes recovery from cardiac injury functionally compromised.
B. Nervous tissue of the brain has virtually no functional regenerative capacity:Neurons in the central nervous system have minimal ability to repair themselves after injury. Glial cells may provide some structural support, but true neuronal regeneration and recovery of lost functions rarely occur.
C. Blood forming tissue regenerates extremely well:Hematopoietic tissue within the bone marrow continually replenishes red cells, white cells, and platelets. It is highly regenerative and capable of rapid recovery following injury or cell loss.
D. Smooth muscle tissue has a moderate regenerating capacity:Smooth muscle cells retain the ability to divide and repair after damage. While not as fast as epithelial or hematopoietic tissue, their regenerative ability is sufficient to restore some function over time.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. a cutaneous plexus:The cutaneous plexus is a network of blood vessels located in the dermis that supplies nutrients to the skin. It is not related to the formation of dermal folds or lines at joints.
B. cleavage lines:Cleavage lines, or tension lines, indicate the natural orientation of collagen fibers in the dermis. They guide surgical incisions for optimal healing but do not specifically form at joint folds.
C. flexure lines:Flexure lines are dermal folds that occur at or near joints, such as the wrist, fingers, and elbows. They allow the skin to bend and stretch without tearing, forming permanent creases where the skin is tightly bound to underlying structures.
D. friction ridges:Friction ridges are the raised patterns on the fingers, palms, and soles that enhance grip. They are not associated with joint folds or skin creases.
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