The health care provider has ordered Amoxil (amoxicillin) 0.05 g, PO tid.
Drug available: The nurse should give ____ mL for each dose.
1.5
0.5
2
1
1
The Correct Answer is C
A) 1.5: Administering 1.5 mL of Amoxil would provide 37.5 mg of amoxicillin (125 mg per 5 mL translates to 25 mg per mL), which is insufficient to meet the ordered dose of 0.05 g (50 mg). Accurate dosing is essential for effective treatment.
B) 0.5: Giving 0.5 mL would result in only 12.5 mg of amoxicillin, which is significantly below the prescribed dose of 0.05 g. It's crucial to ensure the dose administered aligns with the healthcare provider's orders to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.
C) 2: Administering 2 mL of Amoxil is correct. At a concentration of 125 mg per 5 mL, this dosage provides 50 mg of amoxicillin (2 mL x 25 mg/mL = 50 mg), which meets the prescribed order and ensures proper treatment.
D) 1: One mL would deliver 25 mg of amoxicillin, which is still inadequate compared to the required dose of 50 mg. Proper dosing ensures the medication's efficacy while minimizing the risk of resistance and treatment failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) 1.5: Administering 1.5 tablets of allopurinol would total 150 mg, which exceeds the prescribed dose of 0.05 g (50 mg). Dosing in fractions of tablets can be confusing and is not a typical practice unless the medication is specifically scored for division.
B) 2: Giving 2 tablets would amount to 200 mg, which is significantly higher than the prescribed dose of 50 mg. It's crucial to ensure that the dosage adheres to the healthcare provider's orders to avoid potential toxicity or adverse effects.
C) 0.5: Administering 0.5 tablet (50 mg) is correct. Since the available tablet is 100 mg, cutting it in half will yield the prescribed dose of 0.05 g. This is a safe and effective way to deliver the required medication without exceeding the prescribed limit.
D) 1: One tablet of allopurinol would deliver 100 mg, which is double the prescribed dosage of 0.05 g. It's essential for the nurse to accurately calculate the medication to ensure patient safety and therapeutic effectiveness.
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
A. Offer the patient some crackers and see if the patient has any medications that could help relieve nausea: This approach addresses the patient's immediate concern about feeling unwell. Offering crackers can help settle the stomach, and checking for any available anti-nausea medication demonstrates attentiveness to the patient's comfort and needs.
B. Leave the medications at the patient's bedside and check on him later: While this action may seem appropriate, it does not ensure that the patient will take the medications later, and it could lead to potential safety concerns if the medications are left unattended.
C. Have the patient take the medications at this scheduled time with a small sip of water: Encouraging the patient to take their medications at the scheduled time with a small sip of water is a good practice. However, given the patient's expressed discomfort, this option may need to be reconsidered based on further assessment of their readiness to take the medications.
D. Document the patient is noncompliant in following the medication regimen: Labeling the patient as noncompliant without fully understanding their reasons could foster a negative therapeutic relationship. It's essential to explore the patient's concerns and address them appropriately before making such a judgment.
E. Lock the patient's medications up temporarily and document the incident: This action could be viewed as punitive and may not support a collaborative approach to care. It is more beneficial to engage with the patient to understand their reluctance to take the medications.
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