The healthcare provider gives a verbal prescription for 2 mg of intravenous morphine to be given to a client every 4 hours as needed for severe pain. How should the nurse document the prescription?
Morphine 2.0 mg IV every four hours for severe pain.
Morphine 2 mg IV every 4 hr PRN for severe pain.
IV MS 2 mg every 4 hr as needed for severe pain.
IV MS 2.0 mg every 4 hours PRN for severe pain.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The use of "2.0 mg" is incorrect because trailing zeros can lead to dosage errors. The correct documentation should avoid trailing zeros to prevent misinterpretation.
B. "Morphine 2 mg IV every 4 hr PRN for severe pain" is the correct format. It uses the full name of the drug, avoids abbreviations that could be confused, and follows best practices for documenting as-needed (PRN) medications.
C. Using "MS" instead of "morphine" is not recommended because "MS" can be confused with magnesium sulfate or other medications. The full drug name should always be used.
D. Similar to option A, the use of "2.0 mg" includes a trailing zero, which should be avoided to reduce the risk of errors in medication administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Verbal analogies can be useful in illustrating points, but they may not fully engage participants in hands-on problem-solving.
B. Positive reinforcement encourages participation, but it is not a problem-solving strategy in itself.
C. Physical demonstrations are helpful for teaching techniques but are less effective for fostering problem-solving abilities.
D. Simulation activities provide a dynamic and interactive way for participants to practice problem-solving. They mimic real-life scenarios, allowing individuals to engage in critical thinking and decision-making, which is especially effective for young adults who learn well through active participation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Adjusting the hand grips is necessary to ensure that the client can bear weight comfortably through the arms without placing stress on the wrists or shoulders, so avoiding this adjustment is incorrect.
B. Holding the crutch 6 inches to the side is a common guideline, but it is not as crucial as ensuring the correct fit of the crutches to avoid axillary nerve damage and ensure proper posture.
C. The crutch should fit 2 finger widths below the axilla to prevent pressure on the brachial plexus nerves, which can lead to nerve damage. This demonstrates an understanding of proper crutch fit and use.
D. Walking with the arms fully extended is incorrect; the arms should be slightly bent at the elbows to allow for proper weight distribution and movement.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.