The healthcare provider gives a verbal prescription for 2 mg of intravenous morphine to be given to a client every 4 hours as needed for severe pain. How should the nurse document the prescription?
Morphine 2.0 mg IV every four hours for severe pain.
Morphine 2 mg IV every 4 hr PRN for severe pain.
IV MS 2 mg every 4 hr as needed for severe pain.
IV MS 2.0 mg every 4 hours PRN for severe pain.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The use of "2.0 mg" is incorrect because trailing zeros can lead to dosage errors. The correct documentation should avoid trailing zeros to prevent misinterpretation.
B. "Morphine 2 mg IV every 4 hr PRN for severe pain" is the correct format. It uses the full name of the drug, avoids abbreviations that could be confused, and follows best practices for documenting as-needed (PRN) medications.
C. Using "MS" instead of "morphine" is not recommended because "MS" can be confused with magnesium sulfate or other medications. The full drug name should always be used.
D. Similar to option A, the use of "2.0 mg" includes a trailing zero, which should be avoided to reduce the risk of errors in medication administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
- Acute pain: The client’s symptoms, such as moaning, facial grimacing, and muscle spasms in the right leg, suggest they are experiencing acute pain. This condition is consistent with the sudden onset of pain and physical reactions.
- Request prescription for pain medication: This action addresses the client’s immediate pain needs, helping to alleviate discomfort and improve overall well-being.
- Request antispasmodic medication: The muscle spasms observed indicate that an antispasmodic may help reduce the muscle tension and associated pain, providing relief from the spasms.
- Response to pain medications: Monitoring the client's response to the prescribed pain medication will help determine the effectiveness of the intervention and whether further adjustments are needed.
- Severity of muscle spasms: Assessing the severity of muscle spasms will help evaluate the impact of the antispasmodic treatment and provide insight into the client’s progress in managing the pain.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sending a list of medication allergies to the pharmacy is important for preventing adverse drug reactions but is not the immediate priority upon admission.
B. Securing an allergy bracelet around the client's wrist is the first action to ensure that all healthcare providers are immediately aware of the client's allergies, which is crucial for preventing accidental exposure to allergens.
C. Notifying the dietary department is important to prevent allergic reactions from food, but addressing the most immediate concern ensuring the client’s allergies are known to all involved in their care is a higher priority.
D. Placing a latex-free supply cart outside the room is important for preventing latex exposure but is secondary to ensuring that the client’s allergies are clearly communicated through an allergy bracelet.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.